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Ownership interests in a business are included, but the degree of control and participation can affect their treatment in bankruptcy.

Coverdell education savings accounts and 529 plans may be excluded, subject to limitations based on timing of contributions.

Tax refunds due to the debtor can be part of the estate if they relate to periods prior to the bankruptcy filing.

Most personal property becomes part of the bankruptcy estate with exceptions for essential items.

The cash value of life insurance policies may be included in the estate, subject to certain exemptions.

Alimony and child support are generally excluded from the bankruptcy estate but are considered in determining the debtor's ability to pay debts.

Such proceeds may be included, especially if the debtor is the beneficiary and policyholder, with exemptions to protect beneficiaries.

Real property is typically included in the bankruptcy estate, but certain exemptions may apply to protect the debtor's home.

Royalties are generally included in the estate, especially if the right to receive them existed before filing.

Property jointly owned with a spouse may be partially included, depending on state law and the type of bankruptcy filed.

Inherited property is included in the estate if the right to inherit arises within 180 days after filing for bankruptcy.

Pending lawsuit settlements or proceeds are included if the cause of action arose before the bankruptcy filing.

Securities such as stocks and bonds are included in the bankruptcy estate, potentially subject to exemptions.

Most qualified retirement accounts are excluded from the bankruptcy estate under federal law.