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Smart Fabrics Basics

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Glow in the Dark Fabrics

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Materials containing phosphorescent substances that emit light after being charged by a light source.

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Waterproof/Breathable Fabrics

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Materials that prevent water penetration but allow vapor to escape, suitable for active wear.

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Phase Change Materials (PCMs)

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Textiles infused with substances that absorb, store, and release heat for temperature regulation.

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Chromic Materials

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Materials that change color based on external conditions such as temperature, light, or pressure.

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Antimicrobial Fabrics

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Textiles treated with substances that inhibit the growth of bacteria and other microorganisms.

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Moisture Wicking Fabrics

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Materials designed to draw moisture away from the skin, keeping the wearer dry and comfortable.

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Optical Fibers

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Fabrics woven with fibers that transmit light, often used for aesthetic or signaling purposes.

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Thermal Insulating Fabrics

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Textiles that prevent the transfer of heat, used for maintaining body temperature in different climates.

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Photovoltaic Fabrics

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Textiles that incorporate solar cells to convert sunlight into electricity, used for power generation.

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Smart Diapers

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Diapers embedded with sensors that alert caregivers via a mobile app when the diaper is wet.

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Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs)

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Fabrics integrated with metal alloys that return to their original shape after deformation.

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E-textiles (Electronic Textiles)

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Fabrics that enable digital components and electronics to be embedded in them.

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Aerogel-Insulated Fabrics

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Materials utilizing aerogel composites for extreme thermal insulation.

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Conductive Fabrics

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Fabrics woven with metals or conductive yarns to transmit electrical signals.

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Piezoelectric Fabrics

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Materials that generate electricity when mechanical stress is applied, utilized for sensors and energy harvesting.

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