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Consideration in Contracts
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Flashcards
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Money paid for a service
Money is a classical form of consideration as it represents the value given in return for the service received.
Transfer of property
Property transfer is consideration when it is exchanged for other property or services as part of a transaction.
Provision of services
Providing a service as part of a bargain is consideration due to the effort and time invested, which has value.
Promise to act
A promise to do something can be consideration if it imposes an obligation that the promisor wouldn't otherwise have.
Promise to refrain from acting
A promise to not do something (forbearance) can be valuable consideration if the forbearing party has a legal right to undertake the action.
Delivery of goods
The exchange of goods for other assets or promises can be considered valuable consideration in a transaction.
Creating a debt or acknowledging an existing debt
Creating or acknowledging a debt offers consideration as it confirms a legal obligation to pay which benefits the creditor.
Granting a right or license
Granting someone a right or license as part of an agreement constitutes consideration due to the exchange of a legal privilege for something of value.
Making a charitable pledge
A charitable pledge can be binding consideration if it induces the charity to act in reliance on the promise.
Entering into a contract with mutual promises
Mutual promises act as consideration for each other when each party agrees to do something they are not legally obligated to do.
Agreement to modify a contract
An agreement to modify a contract can serve as consideration if it introduces new or varied obligations for the parties.
Exchanging shares of stock
Shares of stock represent ownership in a company and can be exchanged as consideration for other value in a transaction.
Settlement of an uncertain debt
Settling an uncertain debt provides consideration as it involves an agreement to accept a fixed amount in resolution of a disputed claim.
Granting a security interest in property
Creating a security interest in property as collateral for a loan is valuable consideration, as it secures the performance of an obligation.
Offering a warranty or guarantee
A warranty or guarantee adds value to a transaction and is consideration by assuring the quality or performance of a product or service.
Negotiating a non-competition agreement
A non-competition agreement is consideration due to the exchange of restraint of trade for compensation or other benefits.
Issuing a negotiable instrument
Issuing a negotiable instrument, like a check or promissory note, is consideration as it represents a commitment to pay a certain sum.
Assigning contractual rights
Assigning rights under a contract to another party can be consideration if it involves transferring the benefits of the contract.
Participating in a mutual exchange of promises for acts
In a transaction involving unilateral contracts, the act of performing a specific task is consideration for the promise given by the other party.
Conducting a joint venture agreement
Participation in a joint venture involves the commitment of resources or expertise from each party, which constitutes mutual consideration.
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