Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
Environmental Law Concepts
25
Flashcards
0/25
A law setting the basic structure for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States.
Clean Water Act
The process by which regulations are developed, enacted, and implemented to address specific environmental issues.
Environmental Rulemaking
A legal mechanism that provides compensation for individuals who have acquired illness due to pollution or other environmental hazards.
Environmental Tort
This principle places the responsibility of environmental harm on those who cause it.
Polluter Pays Principle
Legal incentives provided to individuals or companies to take actions that reward them for behaving in environmentally friendly ways.
Environmental Tax Credits
An assessment required for all federal agencies' actions in the United States that might significantly affect the environment.
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)
An acquisition of property, either permanently or temporarily, for the purpose of conserving and protecting natural resources.
Conservation Easement
International agreement to phase out the production of numerous substances believed to be responsible for ozone depletion.
Montreal Protocol
Legislation enacted to control air pollution in the United States by regulating emissions from both stationary and mobile sources.
Clean Air Act
A method for allocating a scare environmental resource, like water usage or pollution rights.
Environmental Permitting
A market-driven approach to controlling pollution by providing economic incentives for reducing emissions.
Cap and Trade
Principles, policies, and law that aim to mitigate climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Climate Change Law
Legislation that assists in the recovery of endangered or threatened species in their natural habitats.
Endangered Species Act
An international agreement to protect human health and the environment from chemicals that cause long-range transport of persistent organic pollution.
Stockholm Convention
A principle stating that in situations of uncertainty, preventive measures should be taken.
Precautionary Principle
An approach to environmental management and policy that considers the comprehensive set of impacts from a process or product.
Life Cycle Analysis
Established international environmental principles for states at the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro.
Rio Declaration
A legal requirement that certain activities may not pose a significant risk to human health or the environment before they can proceed.
Risk Assessment
An international agreement aimed at stabilizing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere.
Kyoto Protocol
The statutory law obligating a landowner to remediate land contaminated with hazardous waste.
Superfund
An international treaty that aims to limit the spread of nuclear weapons, promote cooperation in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy, and further the goal of disarmament.
Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT)
A document providing a detailed analysis of the potential consequences of federal actions on the environment in the United States.
Environmental Assessment (EA)
Non-statutory, community-developed standards or guidelines that detail the principles and practices that support the integrity of ecosystem services.
Environmental Management Systems (EMS)
The increase in average temperatures near the Earth's surface over the past century, primarily due to the greenhouse gases released as people burn fossil fuels.
Global Warming
Legislation that provides broad and generalized protection against environmentally harmful actions affecting the land, air, and water.
Environmental Protection Act
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.