Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
Sports Injury Liability
15
Flashcards
0/15
Concussion Protocols
Specific procedures to be followed when an athlete sustains a head injury. Legal implications include potential negligence claims for mishandling. Liability issues arise with failure to implement or follow protocols. Preventive measures include education, proper equipment, and adherence to guidelines issued by sports governing bodies.
Negligence
A legal concept wherein a party's failure to exercise a level of care that a reasonable person would in similar circumstances leads to harm or injury. Potential liability for the negligent party if injury occurs due to lack of proper care. Preventive measures include extensive training, enforcement of safety rules, and proper supervision.
Duty of Care
The legal obligation to avoid acts or omissions that could likely cause harm to others. In sports, it refers to the responsibility to act as a reasonable and prudent person in similar circumstances. Preventive measures include safety protocols, proper training, and regular inspections of facilities and equipment.
Tort Law
An area of law that deals with civil wrongs causing harm or loss, leading to legal liability. In sports, includes torts such as assault, battery, and defamation. Preventive measures include knowledge of the law, adherence to sportsmanship standards, and proper conflict resolution.
Gross Negligence
A severe form of negligence demonstrating a significant deviation from the standard of care expected to be maintained by a reasonably careful person. Liability can result in punitive damages in addition to compensatory damages. Preventive measures include exceptional adherence to safety, over-preparation, and risk avoidance practices.
Duty to Warn
The legal obligation to inform players and participants of possible risks, hazardous conditions, or dangers inherent in an activity. Failure to do so may result in liability. Preventive measures include signage, verbal warnings, and informed consent documentation.
Waiver and Release
A contract where participants agree not to hold the organization or event holders liable for injuries sustained during the activity. To be enforceable, it must be clear, unambiguous, and knowingly signed. Preventive measures include having legal counsel review waivers and ensuring voluntary and informed consent.
Informed Consent
A legal process by which a person agrees to participate in an activity fully understanding the associated risks and implications. In sports, failure to obtain informed consent can result in liability for injuries. Preventive measures include clear communication, documentation of consent, and ensuring the participant has the capacity and understanding to consent.
Contributory Negligence
A principle where the injured party may be found partially responsible for their own injuries, potentially reducing the liability of the defendant. Preventive measures include instruction on rules and safety procedures, and enforcing participant adherence to regulations.
Product Liability
Legal liability of manufacturers, distributors, suppliers, and retailers for injuries caused by defective products. This includes sports equipment. Liability determined by negligence, strict liability, or breach of warranty. Preventive measures include quality assurance, product testing, and clear instructions for use.
Comparative Negligence
A method of assigning liability in which damages are apportioned according to the degree of fault of each party involved in an incident. Preventive measures include risk management programs and efforts to minimize hazards.
Assumption of Risk
A legal defense wherein the injured party is considered to have voluntarily accepted the risks associated with the sport or activity. Limits liability of the defendant if the plaintiff had an understanding of the risks. Preventive measures include signed waivers, clear warnings, and educational programs about potential risks.
Breach of Duty
Occurs when one fails to fulfill their duty of care, potentially resulting in injury to another person. Legal implications can include compensation for the injured party. Preventive measures include adherence to codes of conduct, regulatory standards, and professional guidelines.
Strict Liability
A legal principle under which a party is held liable for damages without a requirement to prove negligence or fault. In sports, applicable to inherently dangerous activities for which there are inherent risks. Preventive measures include clear warnings, enhanced safety measures, and informed consent from participants.
Vicarious Liability
The legal responsibility of an employer or organization for the acts committed by its employees or members within the scope of their employment or participation. Liability can extend to schools or clubs in sports settings. Preventive measures include thorough training, background checks, and monitoring behavior.
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.