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Telescope Types
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Infrared Telescope
Observed universe in the infrared spectrum. Useful for studying objects obscured by gas and dust, regions of star formation, and the galactic center.
Solar Telescope
Specifically designed for monitoring the Sun. It often has special filters to protect the observer’s eyes from harmful solar radiation.
Radio Telescope
Detects radio emissions from the sky, typically has a dish-like appearance. Used to study celestial phenomena like pulsars and remote galaxies.
Reflecting Telescope
Employs a single or a combination of curved mirrors that reflect light to form an image. Generally used for all kinds of astronomical observations.
Catadioptric Telescope
Combines lenses and mirrors to form the image, featuring the benefits of both designs. They are widely used for both professional and amateur astronomy.
X-Ray Telescope
Captures images in the x-ray portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. Ideal for studying phenomena such as black holes and neutron stars.
Space Telescope
Located outside of Earth’s atmosphere to avoid atmospheric distortions. Used to capture the clearest images of the universe across various wavelengths.
Gamma-Ray Telescope
Designed to detect and collect data on gamma rays from extraterrestrial sources. Some can also help scientists search for dark matter.
Submillimeter Telescope
Specializes in detecting submillimeter wavelengths of light, between infrared light and radio waves. Used to study molecular clouds and distant galaxies in early stages of formation.
Refracting Telescope
Uses lenses to gather and focus light. Often has a long, narrow tube. Mainly used for viewing the planets and binary stars.
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