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Seam Types

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Bound Seam

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A seam where raw edges are bound with bias tape or fabric strips, commonly found in the interior finish of garments or in binding quilts.

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Decorative Seam

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Any seam enhanced with decorative stitches, embroidery, or trims. Used to add aesthetic appeal to the garment.

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Coverstitched Seam

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Created with a coverstitch machine, features two rows of stitching on the top and a serger-like finish on the bottom. Common in sportswear and casual clothing.

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Welt Seam

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Involves a folded strip of fabric (welt) placed over a seam. Used to reinforce areas subject to stress, such as pockets.

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Topstitched Seam

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Seam is finished and then stitched again from the right side, often for decorative purposes or added durability.

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Piped Seam

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Incorporates a cord covered with fabric, providing a raised edge along the seam. It's often used as a decorative element in upholstery and clothing.

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Lapped Seam

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One fabric layer overlaps another and is stitched in place. It's common in leatherwork and heavy fabrics where edges cannot be easily sewn together.

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French Seam

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A French seam encloses the raw edges of the fabric within the seam itself, providing a neat finish. It's often used in fine garment construction such as lingerie.

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Slot Seam

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Has a gap between the pieces of fabric where contrasting underlay can be added for a decorative effect, commonly used on outerwear and home decors.

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Princess Seam

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A long, shapely seam used to tailor garments closely to the body's shape, typically found in women's dresses and blouses.

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Plain Seam

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A plain seam is the most basic seam made by placing two pieces of fabric right sides together and sewing a straight line. Common uses include basic garment construction and home textiles.

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Flat-felled Seam

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The raw edges are enclosed and stitched down. This creates a durable and neat seam often used in jeans and workwear.

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Serged Seam

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Created using a serger to overlock the fabric edges, creating a secure and stretchy seam. It's standard in knit garments and for seam finishing.

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Invisible Seam

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Crafted to be hidden within the garment so it's not visible from the outside, commonly used in formal wear.

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Bias Seam

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A seam joined on the bias (at a 45-degree angle to the fabric's straight grain), providing stretch and allowing for smooth draping.

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