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CW Complexes
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CW Complex
A type of topological space that is constructed by iteratively attaching cells of increasing dimension.
n-cell
An n-dimensional open disk whose boundary may be identified with other cells in a CW complex.
Skeletal Filtration
A sequence of subspaces where is the n-skeleton of a CW complex, containing cells of dimension at most .
Cellular Map
A continuous function between CW complexes that maps cells to cells while preserving dimensions.
Closure-finite
A property of a CW complex wherein the closure of each cell intersects only finitely many other cells.
Cellular Homology
A homology theory for CW complexes that uses the skeletal structure of the complex to define chain complexes whose homology groups are easier to compute.
Cellular Homotopy
A homotopy theory concept where homotopy equivalences are defined in terms of deformation retractions in a cellular context.
Higher-dimensional cell
A cell of dimension greater than or equal to two, representing a multi-dimensional aspect of a CW complex.
Weak Topology
The topology of a CW complex where a subset is closed if its intersection with the closure of each cell is closed in the cell.
Whitehead Theorem
A result in homotopy theory stating that a weak homotopy equivalence between CW complexes induces isomorphisms on all homotopy groups.
Attachment Map
A continuous function used to glue the boundary of an n-cell to a (n-1)-skeleton, formally defining the higher-dimensional cell attachments in a CW complex.
n-skeleton
The subspace of a CW complex formed by cells of dimension or less, used in defining the complex structure and filtration.
Hurewicz Theorem
A theorem that provides a bridge between homotopy and homology, stating that under certain conditions, the Hurewicz map from the fundamental group to the first homology group is an isomorphism.
Quotient Space
A topological space obtained by identifying points in a larger space according to some equivalence relation; in the context of CW complexes, cells are attached to skeletons via quotient maps.
Characterizing Map
A map that defines the attaching of an n-cell, one that extends to the whole n-disk from its boundary to the previous skeleton.
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