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Costume Maintenance and Repair
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Flashcards
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Sewing on Patches or Appliques
Attach patches or appliques by hand sewing or with fabric glue. Importance: Covers damage or updates costume aesthetics.
Detangling Wigs
Use a wig brush and detangling spray to gently remove tangles from synthetic wigs. Importance: Maintains the realistic appearance of the wig and its longevity.
Replacing Costume Fasteners (Snaps, Hooks, etc.)
Remove damaged fasteners and sew new ones in the same position. Importance: Ensures that the costume remains securely in place during performance.
Hemming to Adjust Length
Measure desired length, cut excess fabric, and hem with matching thread. Importance: Ensures costume length is appropriate and prevents tripping.
Ironing or Steaming Wrinkled Costumes
Use an iron or steamer appropriate for the fabric type to remove wrinkles. Importance: Keeps costumes looking neat and professional onstage.
Replacing Elastic Bands
Measure the old elastic, cut new elastic to size, and sew it in place. Importance: Maintains costume fit and comfort for the performer.
Replacing Zippers
Remove the damaged zipper carefully and sew in a new one. Importance: Ensures the costume can be securely fastened.
Cleaning Stains from Fabric
Apply a gentle stain remover suitable for the costume's material and wash as directed. Importance: Keeps costumes looking fresh and professional.
Polishing Leather Components
Use a leather conditioner to clean and maintain leather parts of a costume. Importance: Prevents cracking and keeps leather looking its best.
Mending Rips in Fabric
Use a whip stitch or sewing machine for clean repairs on rips. Importance: Maintains the costume's appearance and structural integrity.
Stretching Shrunken Costumes
Wet the garment and gently stretch it back into shape. Importance: Ensures the costume fits the performer properly.
Repairing Sequins or Beadwork
Sew loose or missing sequins/beads back into place carefully. Importance: Maintains the original design and sparkle of the costume under stage lights.
Adjusting Costume Sizing
Alter seams to make costumes larger or smaller to fit new performers. Importance: Accommodates different body sizes, enhancing comfort and appearance.
Re-stitching Loose Buttons
Secure loose buttons by using a needle and thread matching the costume's fabric. Importance: Prevents loss of buttons during performances.
Attaching Velcro for Quick Changes
Sew Velcro strips where quick costume changes are required. Importance: Speeds up the costume change process during performances.
Applying Waterproofing Treatments
Select a suitable waterproofing spray and apply it according to the instructions. Importance: Protects costumes from damage due to moisture.
Fixing Broken Costume Jewelry
Use jewelry repair tools and supplies to reattach or replace broken parts. Importance: Keeps the costume's aesthetic intact.
Removing Pilling from Fabric
Gently use a fabric shaver or pumice stone to remove pills from the costume. Importance: Keeps costumes looking well-cared-for and smooth.
Reinforcing Weak Seams
Sew over weak seams with a sewing machine to strengthen them. Importance: Prevents wardrobe malfunctions during the show.
Dyeing Faded Fabric
Select a dye compatible with the fabric type and re-dye according to instructions. Importance: Restores the costume's vibrant color and reduces the appearance of wear.
Adding Padding to Costumes
Sew in appropriate padding to required areas ensuring comfort and desired silhouette. Importance: Enhances the character's appearance and can protect the actor during performances.
Repairing Costume Props
Use appropriate adhesives and materials to fix broken costume props. Importance: Ensures the consistency and functionality of performance props.
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