Logo
Pattern

Discover published sets by community

Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.

Knowledge Representation Techniques

12

Flashcards

0/12

Still learning
StarStarStarStar

Frames

StarStarStarStar

Data structures representing stereotypical situations with slots to fill in properties or attributes. Example: A frame for 'House' with slots for 'color', 'size', and 'number of rooms'.

StarStarStarStar

Belief Networks

StarStarStarStar

Also known as Bayesian Networks, they are graphical models representing probabilistic relationships among variables. Example: A network representing the probability of 'Rain' given the presence of 'Clouds'.

StarStarStarStar

Production Rules

StarStarStarStar

Condition-action pairs used in rule-based systems. Example: IF 'traffic light is red' THEN 'stop the car'.

StarStarStarStar

Semantic Networks

StarStarStarStar

A graphical representation of knowledge based on nodes representing concepts and edges representing relationships. Example: A node for 'Bird' with an edge labeled 'is-a' connected to another node for 'Animal'.

StarStarStarStar

Description Logics

StarStarStarStar

A family of formal knowledge representation languages used for ontologies. Example: Using concepts, roles, and individuals to define a 'Person' who 'hasChild' some 'Individual'.

StarStarStarStar

Genetic Algorithms

StarStarStarStar

Search algorithms based on the mechanics of natural selection and genetics. Example: Optimizing a function by evolving a population of candidate solutions.

StarStarStarStar

Rule-Based Systems

StarStarStarStar

Systems that apply rules to a knowledge base to infer new information or make decisions. Example: A medical diagnosis system that uses rules like, IF 'symptom A' and 'symptom B' THEN 'disease X'.

StarStarStarStar

Ontologies

StarStarStarStar

A formal representation of a set of concepts within a domain and the relationships between them. Example: Concepts like 'Person', 'Company', and 'Job' with relationships like 'works at' and 'owns'.

StarStarStarStar

Case-Based Reasoning

StarStarStarStar

A problem-solving technique that reuses past experiences to find solutions to new problems. Example: Diagnosing a patient based on similar previous cases.

StarStarStarStar

Default Reasoning

StarStarStarStar

A strategy to deal with uncertainty by making presumptions when no information to the contrary is known. Example: Assuming a bird flies unless it is known that it does not.

StarStarStarStar

Neural Networks

StarStarStarStar

Computational models inspired by the human brain that are used for pattern recognition. Example: A multi-layer network trained to recognize handwritten digits.

StarStarStarStar

Fuzzy Logic

StarStarStarStar

A form of logic where truth values can range between 0 and 1, representing uncertainty. Example: 'The weather is warm' evaluated to a truth value of 0.7.

Know
0
Still learning
Click to flip
Know
0
Logo

© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.