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Pattern

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Command Line Interface Commands

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cat [file]

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Concatenates and displays the content of files.

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cp [source] [destination]

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Copies files or directories from source to destination.

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curl [options] [URL]

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Transfers data from or to a server, using one of the supported protocols (HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and more).

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tar [options] [archive-file] [file or directory]

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Creates, extracts, or lists archives using tar file format.

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pwd

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Prints the current working directory path.

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tail [file]

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Displays the last few lines of a file.

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ls

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Lists all files and directories in the current directory.

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touch [file]

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Creates a new file if it does not exist, or updates the access and modification times of an existing file.

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head [file]

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Displays the first few lines of a file.

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kill [PID]

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Terminates the process with the given PID.

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mv [source] [destination]

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Moves or renames files and directories.

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mkdir [directory]

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Creates a new directory.

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find [directory] [criteria]

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Searches for files and directories based on given criteria.

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history

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Displays command line history.

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chown [owner] [file]

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Changes the owner of one or more files.

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grep [pattern] [file]

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Searches for a pattern in files and prints all lines containing that pattern.

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echo [text]

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Displays a line of text.

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rmdir [directory]

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Deletes an empty directory.

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chmod [permissions] [file]

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Changes the file mode (permissions) of one or more files.

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man [command]

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Displays the manual page for the specified command.

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ps

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Displays current active processes.

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cd [directory]

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Changes the current directory to the specified directory.

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rm [file]

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Deletes a file.

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less [file]

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Views the contents of a file one page at a time.

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wget [URL]

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Non-interactive download of files from the Web.

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