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Graph Classes and Families
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Connected Graph
A graph where there's a path between every pair of vertices. Example: Any tree is a connected graph.
Wheel Graph
A graph formed by connecting a single central vertex to all vertices of a cycle. Example: , a wheel graph with 4 vertices forming a triangle with a center vertex.
Complete Graph
A graph where every pair of vertices is connected by a unique edge. Example: , the complete graph on 5 vertices.
Cycle Graph
A graph that forms a single closed loop. Example: , the cycle graph with 4 vertices forming a square.
Tree
An acyclic connected graph. Example: A binary tree.
Cubic Graph
A graph where all vertices have degree 3. Example: The graph formed by the edges and vertices of a cube.
Planar Graph
A graph that can be drawn on a plane without crossing edges. Example: The graph of a cube.
Eulerian Graph
A graph that has a closed trail containing all edges of the graph, where each edge is used exactly once. Example: A cycle graph is Eulerian.
Path Graph
A graph where vertices are arranged in a line. Example: , a path graph with 4 vertices.
Bipartite Graph
A graph whose vertices can be divided into two disjoint sets such that no edge connects vertices of the same set. Example: Complete bipartite graph .
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