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Sami Joik Singing Tradition

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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Joik is a traditional form of song of the Sami people of the Nordic countries. It is one of the longest-living music traditions in Europe. Its origins are not clearly defined, but it is a significant part of the Sami culture and identity.

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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Unlike many Western music traditions, the Joik does not revolve around narrative storytelling; instead, it is characterized by a repetitive and hypnotic quality that reflects the connection between the Sami people and the nature that surrounds them.

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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Traditionally, a Joik is not about something, but rather it attempts to directly capture and evoke the subject, which could be a person, an animal, or a landscape.

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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The Joik is often performed a cappella, but it can also be accompanied by traditional instruments like the Sami drum (frame drum) or more modern instruments in contemporary adaptations.

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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UNESCO has recognized Joik as a significant part of the world's intangible cultural heritage, highlighting the importance of its preservation as an art form and cultural practice.

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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Joiking was once banned by outsiders, considered 'sinful' by Christian missionaries, leading to a decline in its practice. However, it has experienced a revival and gained international recognition as a symbol of Sami resilience and cultural heritage.

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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Joik can vary greatly in style from one region to another, reflecting the diverse landscapes and traditions of the Sami people across different areas of the Nordic countries.

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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The act of Joiking is often seen as a gift to the one being Joiked about, symbolizing respect and honor. It's more than a song; it's a spiritual link to the subject.

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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In recent years, Joik music has found a wider audience through collaborations with other music genres, performances in international music festivals, and representations in media, contributing to its growing popularity and cultural exchange.

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Audio clip of Joik singing

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Each Joik is unique to the performer and can be deeply personal, often improvised, allowing for a form of expression that is highly individualistic while still rooted in community tradition.

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