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Common Scenic Materials
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Muslin
A lightweight cotton fabric, often used for backdrops, either painted or as a base for other materials.
Plywood (Ply)
A versatile wood product made from thin layers of wood veneer. It's used for constructing sturdy, flat surfaces and scenic elements.
Foam
Polystyrene or polyurethane foam used for lightweight sculptural elements. Easily carved and shaped for detailed work.
Canvas
A heavy-duty fabric used for painted backdrops and for large seamless surfaces.
Roscoflamex
A brand of flame retardant chemical applied to various materials to make them fire-resistant, crucial for safety on stage.
Lauan
A type of lightweight plywood made from tropical hardwoods, commonly used as a facing material in flat construction.
Steel
Used for constructing frameworks and supports, especially when strength and rigidity are needed.
Luan
Another lightweight plywood alternative, which is cost-effective and useful for less scenic elements that don't require a perfect finish.
Masonite
A type of hardboard made from compressed wood fibers, often used for smooth, paintable surfaces and as a top layer over platforms.
PVC Pipe
A plastic piping material used for lightweight framing and structures. Can be easily cut and joined.
Burlap
A coarse canvas material made from jute, hemp, or cotton. Used when a rough texture is needed or for temporary coverings.
Scrim
A type of lightweight, translucent fabric used for effects like revealing or hiding elements on stage with lighting.
Styrofoam
Expanded polystyrene foam used for creating large, lightweight scenic elements that can be carved and sculpted.
Fiberglass
A reinforced plastic material that's lightweight, strong and can be molded into various shapes. Used for detailed scenic pieces.
Velour
A plush, knitted fabric often used for grand drapes and stage curtains because of its sound-absorbing qualities.
Homasote
A recycled, compressed paperboard often used for soundproofing and as a tackable surface on walls or set pieces.
Acrylic
A clear plastic used as a lightweight, shatter-resistant alternative to glass for windows, screens, and light diffusers.
MDX (Medium Density Crossband)
An engineered wood product made from wood fibers, used for a smooth painting surface and for flat, seamless structures.
Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF)
An affordable and dense wood product that is easy to cut and shape. Used for detailed work and smooth finishes.
OSB (Oriented Strand Board)
A type of engineered wood similar to particle board, formed by adding adhesives and then compressing layers of wood strands.
Silk
A luxurious fabric used for soft goods that need a delicate appearance or for special effects in lighting.
Coroplast
A corrugated plastic board that is lightweight, waterproof, and easy to work with. Often used for temporary structures.
Duvetyne
A brushed cotton fabric that is flame retardant. It's used for masking and blacking out stage areas or equipment due to its light-absorbing qualities.
Gatorboard
A heavy-duty foam board that is stronger than standard foam core. Ideal for mounting and when a rigid yet lightweight material is necessary.
Hemp
A natural fiber rope used traditionally for rigging, but often replaced these days with synthetic alternatives for consistency and strength.
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