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Kant's Categorical Imperative
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Principle of Autonomy
Kant's view of the Categorical Imperative implying that rational beings are the authors of the moral law and therefore have the autonomy to legislate moral principles for themselves.
Categorical Imperative
A central concept in Kant's ethics, it refers to an unconditional moral obligation that is binding in all circumstances and is not dependent on a person's inclination or purpose.
Principle of Universalizability
One of Kant's formulations of the Categorical Imperative which states that one should only act according to that maxim whereby they can at the same time will that it should become a universal law.
Means to an End
Kant's ethics emphasizes that people should not be used merely as a means to an end, but always at the same time as an end in themselves, recognizing their intrinsic value.
Kingdom of Ends
A hypothetical state in which all individuals act as both authors and subjects of the laws they devise, embodying the universality and reciprocity of the moral law in Kant's ethics.
Principle of Humanity
Another formulation of the Categorical Imperative by Kant which states that we should always treat humanity in ourselves and others as an end in itself, and never as a means to an end.
Good Will
According to Kant, the only thing that is good without qualification. A will that acts for the sake of duty as delineated by the moral law is considered a good will.
Deontological Ethics
Kant's ethical framework is deontological, focusing on the inherent morality of actions rather than their consequences. It posits that some actions are morally obligatory, prohibited, or permissible based on rules or duties.
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