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Phenomenologists and Their Main Works
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Hannah Arendt
Author of 'The Human Condition,' she explored phenomenology in relation to political theory and human activity.
Martin Heidegger
Key figure in existential phenomenology, author of 'Being and Time', introduced the concept of Dasein.
Edith Stein
A student of Husserl, she wrote 'On the Problem of Empathy' and contributed to the phenomenology of religion.
Emmanuel Levinas
Known for 'Totality and Infinity' and 'Otherwise than Being', which introduced ethics as the first philosophy.
Paul Ricoeur
Works include 'Freedom and Nature,' 'Fallible Man,' and 'Time and Narrative'; explored hermeneutics, phenomenology, and the philosophy of language.
Alfred Schutz
Key works include 'The Phenomenology of the Social World' and 'Collected Papers on Phenomenology'; focused on social phenomenology and the philosophy of social science.
Maurice Merleau-Ponty
Major works include 'Phenomenology of Perception' and 'The Visible and the Invisible', focused on the embodied nature of perception.
Jean-Paul Sartre
Authored 'Being and Nothingness' and 'Existentialism is a Humanism'; explored phenomenological ontology and existentialism.
Max Scheler
Contributed to phenomenology with works such as 'Formalism in Ethics and Non-Formal Ethics of Values' and 'On the Eternal in Man'.
Edmund Husserl
Founder of phenomenology, known for works such as 'Logical Investigations,' 'Ideas Pertaining to a Pure Phenomenology,' and 'The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology.'
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