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Freshwater Fish

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Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)

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Preferred habitat: Large rivers and lakes with sandy or muddy bottoms. Common diet: Fish, invertebrates, and plant material.

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Betta (Betta splendens)

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Preferred habitat: Shallow waterways, rice paddies, and marshes. Common diet: Insects, brine shrimp, and daphnia.

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Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

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Preferred habitat: Cool, clear streams and lakes. Common diet: Insects, crustaceans, and small fish.

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Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio)

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Preferred habitat: Large rivers and lakes with mud or silt bottoms. Common diet: Plants, insects, and detritus.

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Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides)

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Preferred habitat: Warm, vegetated lakes, ponds, and swamps. Common diet: Fish, crustaceans, and insects.

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Goldfish (Carassius auratus)

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Preferred habitat: Slow-moving or still water bodies like ponds, lakes, and ditches. Common diet: Plants, insects, and small crustaceans.

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Northern Pike (Esox lucius)

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Preferred habitat: Cool, vegetated lakes and slow rivers. Common diet: Fish, amphibians, and small mammals.

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Tilapia (Oreochromis spp.)

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Preferred habitat: Shallow streams, ponds, rivers, and lakes. Common diet: Algae, plankton, and small invertebrates.

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Neon Tetra (Paracheirodon innesi)

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Preferred habitat: Blackwater streams and rivers. Common diet: Small insects, crustaceans, and worms.

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Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus)

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Preferred habitat: Quiet, vegetated water bodies like ponds and lakes. Common diet: Insects, insect larvae, and small crustaceans.

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Zebrafish (Danio rerio)

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Preferred habitat: Slow-moving streams and rice paddies. Common diet: Zooplankton, insects, and phytoplankton.

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Black Molly (Poecilia sphenops)

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Preferred habitat: Brackish and freshwaters like streams and marshes. Common diet: Algae, plant material, and small invertebrates.

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Flowerhorn Cichlid (Hybrid species)

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Preferred habitat: Warm, slow-moving waters. Common diet: Pellets, worms, crustaceans, and vegetables.

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Plecostomus (Hypostomus plecostomus)

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Preferred habitat: Tropical freshwater rivers with plenty of cover. Common diet: Algae, plant material, and occasionally small invertebrates.

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Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis)

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Preferred habitat: Clear, cold streams and lakes. Common diet: Insects, crustaceans, and small fish.

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Kissing Gourami (Helostoma temminkii)

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Preferred habitat: Slow-moving rivers and swamps in tropical regions. Common diet: Algae, plant material, and small invertebrates.

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Gar (Family: Lepisosteidae)

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Preferred habitat: Slow-moving rivers, reservoirs, and lakes. Common diet: Fish and crustaceans.

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Arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)

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Preferred habitat: Slow-moving rivers and basins. Common diet: Fish, insects, and occasionally small birds or mammals.

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Oscar (Astronotus ocellatus)

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Preferred habitat: Slow-moving water including streams, canals, and ponds. Common diet: Fish, crustaceans, and insects.

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Guppy (Poecilia reticulata)

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Preferred habitat: Warm shallow rivers and streams. Common diet: Algae, diatoms, and small invertebrates.

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Electric Blue Cichlid (Sciaenochromis fryeri)

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Preferred habitat: Rocky habitats of the African Great Lakes. Common diet: Small fish and invertebrates.

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Sturgeon (Family: Acipenseridae)

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Preferred habitat: Large rivers and coastal regions. Common diet: Mollusks, crustaceans, and small fish.

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Siamese Algae Eater (Crossocheilus spp.)

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Preferred habitat: Fast-flowing forest streams. Common diet: Algae and small invertebrates.

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Bristlenose Catfish (Ancistrus spp.)

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Preferred habitat: Fast-flowing streams and rivers with rocky substrates. Common diet: Algae, plant material, and detritus.

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Brown Trout (Salmo trutta)

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Preferred habitat: Cool rivers and streams with good water quality. Common diet: Insects, crustaceans, and small fish.

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Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare)

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Preferred habitat: Slow-moving, acidic waters of rivers and streams. Common diet: Small invertebrates, insects, and fish fry.

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Muskellunge (Esox masquinongy)

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Preferred habitat: Clear vegetated lakes, and large rivers. Common diet: Fish, amphibians, and small mammals.

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Walleye (Sander vitreus)

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Preferred habitat: Cool, deep rivers and lakes with clean water. Common diet: Fish, insects, and crustaceans.

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American Eel (Anguilla rostrata)

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Preferred habitat: Muddy or sandy bottoms in rivers, streams, and estuaries. Common diet: Small fish, invertebrates, and dead animals.

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Discus (Symphysodon spp.)

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Preferred habitat: Calm and deep sections of the Amazon River basin. Common diet: Algae, detritus, and small invertebrates.

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