Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
Cinematic Terms for Screenwriters
20
Flashcards
0/20
Montage
A series of short scenes edited together to show the passage of time or a complex process quickly. For screenwriters, this is a tool to compress time and convey a lot of information economically.
Voice-over
Narration by someone not seen on screen, often providing additional background. In screenwriting, it can be used to convey a character's internal thoughts or add another layer of context.
Act
One of the major divisions within the script, often determined by a shift in the narrative or a new stage in the story arc. Screenwriters use acts to structure the screenplay and manage pacing.
Conflict
The main problem or challenge that drives the story and engages the audience. For screenwriters, it is the essence of drama and what makes a story compelling.
Climax
The point of highest tension in a screenplay, where the conflict reaches its peak. It's vital for screenwriters for resolution and payoff.
Beat
A moment in the script where a significant shift in the story or emotional tone occurs. For screenwriters, it's a cue for actors to adjust their performance or for the timing of certain actions.
MacGuffin
An object, event, or character in a film that serves to set and keep the plot in motion despite lacking intrinsic importance. Screenwriters use this to drive the narrative and create suspense.
Backstory
The history of a character or the world before the start of the story. It provides screenwriters a framework for character motivation and depth.
Diegesis
The fictional world that the characters inhabit within a screenplay. It's relevant to screenwriters for maintaining consistency in the story and differentiating between on-screen and off-screen elements.
Antagonist
The character who opposes the protagonist, often providing the main source of conflict. In screenwriting, a strong antagonist is crucial to create a compelling conflict and drive the narrative.
Dialogue
The spoken words between characters in a screenplay. For screenwriters, dialogue is a primary means of character development and storytelling.
Foreshadowing
A storytelling device where a writer drops hints about plot developments to come later in the story. A crucial element for screenwriters to create anticipation and build dramatic tension.
Subplot
A secondary story with its own arc that supports or contrasts with the main plot. Screenwriters use subplots to develop characters further or to enrich the main story.
Plot Point
A significant event within a story that spins the action around in a new direction. They are essential for screenwriters to structure the plot and to keep the audience engaged.
Resolution
The part of the script where the story’s central conflicts are resolved, providing closure. This is crucial for screenwriters to deliver a satisfying end to the audience.
Protagonist
The main character of the screenplay whose journey the story follows. Screenwriters must ensure that the protagonist is compelling and that their arc drives the narrative.
Exposition
Information necessary for understanding the story’s context, such as background events, character relationships, or setting. Screenwriters must weave exposition naturally into dialogue or action.
Three-Act Structure
A narrative model where a story is divided into three parts: setup, confrontation, and resolution. It's fundamental for screenwriters as it provides a blueprint for pacing the narrative and organizing story events.
Inciting Incident
An event that propels the main story into motion, typically occurring in the first act. This is crucial for screenwriters to introduce the main narrative and hook the audience.
Mise-en-scène
Everything that appears before the camera within a shot, including actors, lighting, décor, and props. It's relevant to screenwriting as scripts may suggest important elements of mise-en-scène to set the tone and mood.
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.