Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
Text Mining Techniques
10
Flashcards
0/10
Part-of-Speech Tagging
Part-of-Speech Tagging assigns parts of speech to each word (and other tokens) in the text, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc. This process is used in text mining for a deeper linguistic analysis and aids in understanding sentence structure.
Lemmatization
Lemmatization is similar to stemming but involves reducing words to their lexicographical root or lemma. Unlike stemming, lemmatization considers the context and yields verbs in their infinitive form and nouns in their singular form, thus enhancing the quality of text mining.
Text Classification
Text Classification involves assigning pre-defined labels to texts. By using techniques such as supervised machine learning, text mining can sort documents into categories for easier retrieval and analysis.
Stemming
Stemming reduces words to their root or stem form. This normalization technique simplifies texts and consolidates different forms of a word, aiding in text mining by reducing the vocabulary and improving the matching of terms.
Tokenization
Tokenization is the process of breaking text into individual terms or tokens. It is applied in text mining for preliminary text analysis and parsing to facilitate further text manipulation and processing.
Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF)
TF-IDF is a statistical measure that evaluates how relevant a word is to a document in a collection of documents. It is used in text mining to weight the importance of terms based on their occurrence patterns.
Clustering
Clustering groups similar text documents together without predefined categories. Applied in text mining, this technique is useful for discovering natural groupings and patterns within large sets of unlabelled text data.
Stop Word Removal
Stop Word Removal involves eliminating common words that may not contribute to the meaning of text for analysis, such as 'the', 'is', and 'at'. It enhances the focus on relevant text features within text mining.
Named Entity Recognition (NER)
NER seeks to identify and classify named entities within text to predefined categories such as names of people, organizations, locations, etc. In text mining, it is used for information extraction and to enhance the understanding of texts.
Sentiment Analysis
Sentiment Analysis determines the emotional tone behind a body of text. In text mining, it is used to discern subjective information and to understand the sentiments expressed in social media, reviews, and more.
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.