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Paternity Laws
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Legitimization
A legal process by which a father may establish legal rights to a child if the child was born out of wedlock.
Acknowledgment of Paternity (AOP)
A legal form that establishes the paternity of a child by a man who is not married to the child's mother at the time of the child's birth.
Putative Father
A man who is alleged or claims to be the biological father of a child, but who has not been legally recognized as such.
Paternity Fraud
The act of wrongfully attributing paternity to a man who is not the biological father of a child, often for the purpose of securing child support payments.
Presumed Father
Under the law, a man who is recognized as the father of a child until that status is rebutted or confirmed through a legal process such as DNA testing.
Child Support
A parent's legal obligation to contribute to the financial care and costs of raising his or her child, often established upon determining paternity.
Voluntary Paternity Establishment
The process by which a biological father acknowledges paternity by signing a voluntary declaration without the need for a court order.
Best Interest of the Child
A legal standard that courts consider when making decisions about children, including those related to paternity, custody, and visitation.
Paternity Suit
A legal action to determine the paternity of a child, which may be initiated by the mother, a government agency, or the alleged father.
Paternity
The legal acknowledgment of the parental relationship between a man and a child, usually based on biological relations.
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