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African Tribal Folklore
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Flashcards
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The Girl Who Married a Lion
A girl unknowingly marries a lion who is under a spell. The story teaches that true love transcends external appearances and that courage can break curses.
Anansi and the Pot of Beans
Anansi, the spider, tricks his friends into cooking a pot of beans for him and then tries to hide it all for himself. He ends up dropping it and learning that greed can lead to loss and embarrassment.
Why the Sun and the Moon Live in the Sky
The Sun and his wife, the Moon, used to live on earth. They invited the Sea to visit, but it overflowed their home, pushing them to the sky. The moral is about understanding limits and the consequences of ignoring them.
The Magic Gourd
A boy receives a gourd that magically fills with food, but his brother's greed leads it to produce dangerous animals. It teaches the dangers of envy and greed.
The Lion and the Rabbit
A rabbit saves itself and other animals by outsmarting a ferocious lion, who eventually falls into a trap. It conveys that wisdom is more powerful than physical strength.
The Man with a Tree on His Head
A man has a tree growing on his head, which turns out to be a blessing in disguise. It emphasizes the theme that appearances can be deceiving, and we should look for hidden blessings.
The Thirsty Crow (African version)
A crow can't reach the water at the bottom of a pitcher. It drops in pebbles until the water rises and he can drink, showing that resourcefulness can solve difficult problems.
The King's Magic Drum
The magical drum of a king brings prosperity but comes with a warning not to be greedy. The king's sons ignore the warning, leading to ruin. The moral is to heed warnings, especially regarding greed.
The Tortoise with a Pretty Daughter
The tortoise's beautiful daughter attracts many suitors, but her father sets challenging tasks. A man with good intentions wins her hand, teaching that integrity and persistence are rewarded.
Mufaro's Beautiful Daughters
A king looking for a wife tests two sisters with different personalities. The kind sister is chosen, highlighting that kindness and humility triumph over jealousy and pride.
The Woman Who Outsmarted a Ghost
A brave woman outwits a ghost that has been terrorizing her village, showing that courage and cleverness can overcome even supernatural challenges.
The Hunter and the Lion
A hunter spares a lion which later returns the favor, teaching reciprocity and that mercy can sometimes result in unexpected rewards.
The Elephant and His Old Friend
An elephant helps an old friend but gets exploited for his kindness. He learns that not all help is appreciated and sometimes it's necessary to set boundaries.
The Wise Mother's Test
A wise mother tests her two sons by feigning illness and asking for a hard-to-get fruit. The obedient son passes the test. It illustrates that filial piety and effort are greatly valued.
The Clever Snake Charmer
A snake charmer outwits a chief who tries to deceive him by teaching a valuable lesson on honesty and intelligence triumphing over deceit.
The Talking Skull
A hunter finds a talking skull and takes it to the king. The king's advisors are eventually exposed for their own falsehoods. The moral is that truth will eventually come to light.
The Kalabari Sculpture
A man makes a sculpture that is so lifelike that it comes to life. The story warns of the dangers of pride and the consequences of trying to rival the gods.
Tortoise and the Hare (African version)
In this tale, the slow and steady tortoise wins a race against the overconfident hare. It teaches the value of perseverance and the dangers of arrogance.
The Wind and the Sun
The Wind and the Sun compete to see who can make a man take off his jacket. The sun's warmth, unlike the wind's bluster, succeeds, illustrating the power of gentleness over force.
The Hare and the Baboon
The hare tricks a baboon out of his dinner by making him believe he has a telegram from the moon. The story teaches about the risks of gullibility and the importance of questioning things.
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