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This principle suggests that victims may initiate, either actively or passively, the chain of events that lead to their victimization. In forensic psychology, this is used to understand the dynamics of certain crimes and may affect legal judgements.

Victim blaming occurs when the victim of a crime is held fully or partially responsible for the harm that befell them. Forensic psychologists must navigate this sensitive area to prevent re-traumatization and advocate for victim's rights.

This refers to the additional trauma that victims may experience through the responses of institutions and individuals. Forensic psychologists strive to mitigate this through victim-centered approaches and trauma-informed care.

This hypothesis asserts that people have a need to believe that the world is fair, which can lead to blaming victims for their misfortune. In forensic psychology, understanding this bias is essential for fair treatment of victims.

Victim credibility is concerned with the perceived reliability or believability of the victim's account. Forensic psychologists assess credibility and work to ensure the legal process respects the victim's narrative.

These factors include any characteristics or situations that increase the likelihood of someone becoming a victim. Forensic psychology uses this knowledge for crime prevention strategies and victim support.

The cycle of violence is a pattern of repeated abusive behavior in a relationship. Forensic psychologists may identify and interrupt this cycle as part of their intervention strategies.

Trauma-informed care involves understanding, recognizing, and responding to the effects of all types of trauma. Forensic psychologists apply this approach to ensure they do not re-traumatize victims during the legal process.

These are statements made by victims about the impact the crime has had on their lives, which can influence sentencing decisions. Forensic psychologists may help in preparing these statements to accurately convey the victim's experience.

Victim resilience refers to a victim's ability to recover and adapt after victimization. Forensic psychologists may foster resilience through supportive interventions and therapy.

These theories explain the occurrence and patterns of victimization. Forensic psychologists draw on these theories to develop profiles and preventive measures.

These laws are designed to safeguard victims' rights and safety. Forensic psychologists may work to ensure compliance with these laws and educate victims about their rights.

Restorative justice is a system that focuses on the rehabilitation of offenders through reconciliation with victims. Forensic psychologists can be involved in facilitating meetings between victims and offenders.

This is a process where a mediator helps the victim and offender communicate to reach a resolution. Forensic psychologists may act as mediators or prepare individuals for this process.