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Irrigation Methods

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Center Pivot Irrigation

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Center pivot irrigation is a method where equipment rotates around a pivot, irrigating a circular area. Ideal for large, flat fields of crops such as alfalfa or wheat.

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Drip Irrigation

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Drip irrigation delivers water directly to the base or root zone of a plant using emitters, minimizing water loss. Best for high-value crops and water-scarce regions.

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Subsurface Irrigation

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Subsurface irrigation delivers water below the soil surface directly to the roots by using buried pipes or tubes. Best used in areas with high evaporation rates.

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Furrow Irrigation

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Furrow irrigation involves creating furrows or channels along the field length and filling them with water. Best for row crops like cotton, maize, and vegetables.

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Flood Irrigation

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Flood irrigation involves covering the entire field with water. Best for crops that can withstand a large amount of water, such as rice.

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