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Fabric Types and Uses
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Flashcards
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Microfiber
Soft, lint-free, and stain-resistant. Frequently used for cleaning clothes and durable, low-maintenance upholstery.
Wool
Naturally stain and wrinkle-resistant, insulating, and durable. Great for rugs, heavy drapes, and upholstery.
Ikat
Distinctive pattern, bold colors, dye-resist technique. Ideal for statement upholstery, throw pillows, and curtains.
Tweed
Resistant to dirt and durable. Typical for upholstery in high-traffic areas, and for a traditional or vintage aesthetic.
Polyester
Strong, resistant to stretching, and easy to clean. Common in blend with other fibers for upholstery, curtains, and rugs.
Suede
Soft to the touch, textured, but difficult to clean. Often used for accents or luxury upholstery.
Damask
Reversible, intricate patterns, usually woven with silk. Common in period-style drapery and high-end upholstery.
Cotton
Breathable, durable, and easy to clean. Commonly used for slipcovers, upholstery, and curtains.
Silk
Luxurious, smooth texture, and sensitive to sunlight. Primarily used in formal settings, like drapery and accent pillows.
Velvet
Soft, dense pile, luxurious look. Used in upholstery, heavy drapes, and pillows.
Chenille
Very soft, fuzzy feel due to tufted threads. Used in upholstery and decorative pillows for a luxurious touch.
Acrylic
Lightweight, soft, and warm with a wool-like feel. Often used for upholstery, blankets, and area rugs.
Leather
Durable, easy to maintain, and ages well. Commonly used for furniture such as sofas, chairs, and ottomans.
Chintz
Glazed, printed cotton fabric with colorful designs. Used for slipcovers, draperies, and upholstery in country or cottage styles.
Herringbone
Chevron-like pattern, visually dynamic. Popular for floor coverings and upholstered items with a classic touch.
Linen
Lightweight, natural texture, typically wrinkles easily. Used for window treatments and casual upholstery.
Rayon
Affordable, imitates natural fibers, and drapes well. Suitable for blending with other fibers in draperies and upholstery.
Satin
Glossy surface, smooth to the touch, drapes elegantly. Used in window treatments and as an upholstery accent.
Nylon
Durable, resilient, and resistant to abrasion. Used in residential and commercial carpets, rugs, and upholstery.
Brocade
Thick, heavy, and decorative with a raised pattern. Used in formal settings and for luxurious upholstery and drapery.
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