Discover published sets by community

Resistant to thermal shock; more affordable alternative to Pyrex, often used in amateur telescopes.

Low dispersion and high transmission from UV to infrared; used in specialty lenses and as a substrate for coatings in refracting telescope objectives.

Good reflectivity, inexpensive, and easy to shape; commonly used with a protective and enhancing coating for primary telescope mirrors.

Low refractive index and high resistance to thermal and physical shocks; used for anti-reflective coatings on lenses and sometimes as the lens material itself.

Nearly zero thermal expansion; used for large telescope mirrors that require very stable figures to maintain high optical quality.

Low density and high thermal stability; used for lightweight mirrors in space and military telescopes where weight and quick thermal response are critical.

High strength-to-weight ratio; used for lightweight telescope mirror substrates, particularly for space-based applications.

Low thermal expansion coefficient; used for making mirror substrates because it maintains its shape as temperatures change.

Very low thermal expansion and excellent optical properties; used in space telescopes and high precision optics where stability and clarity are critical.