Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
Media-Relevant Legislation
15
Flashcards
0/15
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)
Year Passed: 1974 Key Provisions: Protects the privacy of student education records, grants parents rights over their children's education records, which transfer to the student at age 18 or college attendance.
Public Broadcasting Act of 1967
Year Passed: 1967 Key Provisions: Established the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, initiated federal funding for public broadcasting, and aimed at supporting educational television and radio services in the U.S.
Communications Act of 1934
Year Passed: 1934 Key Provisions: Established the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), regulated interstate and foreign commerce in communication by wire and radio, and aimed at consolidating and organizing federal regulation of telecommunications.
Telecommunications Act of 1996
Year Passed: 1996 Key Provisions: First significant overhaul of telecommunications law since 1934, broke down regional monopolies, and allowed various media enterprises to engage in cross-service competition.
Fairness Doctrine
Year Passed: Introduced in 1949 Key Provisions: Required broadcasters to present controversial issues of public importance and to do so in a manner that was, in the FCC's view, honest, equitable, and balanced.
Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA)
Year Passed: 1998 Key Provisions: Implements two treaties of the World Intellectual Property Organization, criminalizes production and dissemination of technology that can circumvent copyright protections, and creates legal protections for copyright holders.
Children's Television Act
Year Passed: 1990 Key Provisions: Mandates that each U.S. broadcast television station must air programming specifically designed to serve the educational and informational needs of children.
Radio Act of 1912
Year Passed: 1912 Key Provisions: Mandated that radio stations be licensed by the federal government, enforced radio operation standards, and required that seafaring vessels continuously monitor distress frequencies.
Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984
Year Passed: 1984 Key Provisions: Established a clear policy for the regulation of cable communications by local government, set guidelines for franchise renewal, and encouraged growth and development of cable services.
Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA)
Year Passed: 1998 Key Provisions: Imposes requirements on online services aimed at children under 13, and on websites or online services that have actual knowledge that they are collecting personal information from a child.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Year Passed: 2002 Key Provisions: Set new or enhanced standards for all U.S. public company boards, management, and public accounting firms, and provides a range of new penalties for acts of wrongdoing.
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)
Year Passed: 1966 Key Provisions: Grants the public the right to request access to records from any federal agency, intended to improve governmental transparency.
Patriot Act
Year Passed: 2001 Key Provisions: Expanded the abilities of law enforcement to investigate suspected terrorist activities by accessing personal data, simplifying surveillance, and widening the range of activities considered terrorist acts.
Global Online Freedom Act
Year Passed: Proposed multiple times in the 2000s but not passed Key Provisions: Aims to prevent U.S. companies from cooperating with repressive governments in the oppression of their citizens, especially where Internet freedom is concerned.
Broadcast Decency Enforcement Act of 2005
Year Passed: 2005 Key Provisions: Increases the fine imposed by the FCC for indecent broadcasts.
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.