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New Urbanism Principles
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Flashcards
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Quality of Life
Creating places that enrich, uplift, and inspire the human spirit. Examples may include public art installations, community gardens, and ample public spaces.
Sustainability
Use of environmentally friendly technologies and building techniques to reduce resource consumption. Examples include green roofs, solar panels, and rainwater harvesting systems.
Walkability
Designs that enable pedestrians to reach daily destinations easily, such as homes, offices, schools, and parks within walking distance. Examples include gridded street networks and continuous sidewalks.
Preserved Urban Centers
The revitalization and re-use of urban centers to avoid sprawl and preserve the character of cities. Examples include adaptive re-use of historic buildings and brownfield development.
Increased Density
Higher density of residences and businesses to encourage a compact build form and preserve open space. Example includes urban in-fill projects that maximize space within existing city fabric.
Community Orientation
Design of neighborhoods to foster social interaction and civic participation. Examples include community centers, public plazas, and neighborhood events.
Connectivity
An interconnected street grid network that disperses traffic and eases walking. An example is the traditional cross-street design seen in older towns.
Traditional Neighborhood Structure
Development that is based on historical models and local architectural traditions with a discernible center and edge. An example would be a town square surrounded by buildings.
Mixed-Use and Diversity
Zoning that allows for a mix of shops, offices, apartments, and homes co-located for diverse use. An example could be ground floor retail with apartments above.
Green Transportation
Promotion of transportation alternatives like biking, walking, and public transit. Examples include bike lanes, pedestrian paths, and reliable public transportation networks.
Aligned Public Policy
Government policies that support new urbanist principles such as zoning laws, building codes, and tax incentives for sustainable development. Examples include revisions of outdated zoning codes to allow mixed-use developments.
Mixed Housing
A range of housing types to serve all levels of income and ages, such as apartments, row houses, and detached single homes. Examples include planned developments with diverse housing options.
Quality Architecture & Urban Design
Attractive, comfortable urban environments with a human scale. This includes the use of building materials, styles, and streetscapes that are visually appealing. Examples can be found in developments with strict design codes.
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