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Knitwear in History
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Flashcards
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19th Century
The Industrial Revolution mass-produced knitwear, including sweaters and cardigans, with a focus on function for the working class.
1970s
Knitwear reflected the hippie and disco movements, with ethnic-inspired patterns, loose silhouettes, and the popularization of the sweater vest.
Early 20th Century
Knitwear included comfortable and practical items such as cardigans and pullovers, often embracing simplicity and the advent of sportswear.
1940s
Knitwear adapted to wartime austerity with practical and utilitarian designs, including sweaters and vests intended to be layered.
1950s
Knitwear featured feminine and fashionable designs, with a focus on intricate patterns, twinsets, and soft, luxurious yarns.
1980s
Oversized and exaggerated silhouettes defined knitwear of the era, along with bright and neon colors, and the introduction of power dressing with shoulder pads.
1920s
Knitwear featured flapper-style dresses and loose-fitting jumpers, often designed with beadwork and made from luxurious yarns.
1960s
The mod fashion movement brought bold geometric patterns and vibrant colors to knitwear, such as slim-fitting tops and mini-dresses.
1990s
Minimalism influenced knitwear with simple designs and neutral colors, while grunge introduced a casual, distressed look with oversized cardigans and jumpers.
1930s
Knitwear took on a more fitted silhouette, with tailored knit suits and form-fitting sweaters being popular.
Renaissance
Knitwear featured elaborate patterns and was used for items such as stockings and berets, with silk and wool being preferred materials.
17th Century
Knitwear became more intricate with the use of lace knitting, particularly in shawls and collars made of quality materials like silk and fine wool.
18th Century
Knitting was predominantly for undergarments and stockings, emphasizing practicality, but also included decorative motifs.
Middle Ages
Knitted garments included accessories like hats, stockings, and mittens, often made using wool.
Ancient Egypt
Knitwear was not prevalent, but Nålebinding, an early form of needle knitting, created socks and other small items.
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