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Central Banks & Their Roles
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Bank of Canada
Country: Canada. Main Functions: Conducting monetary policy, promoting a safe, sound financial system within Canada, and designing and issuing banknotes.
European Central Bank
Country: Eurozone. Main Functions: Conducting the monetary policy of the Eurozone, ensuring price stability, and supervising banks.
Bank of England
Country: United Kingdom. Main Functions: Setting the UK's monetary policy, issuing banknotes, and safeguarding the financial stability of the UK financial system.
Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority
Country: Saudi Arabia. Main Functions: Managing the Saudi Riyals, directing the monetary policy, and overseeing commercial banks.
Reserve Bank of Australia
Country: Australia. Main Functions: Maintaining economic stability, implementing monetary policy, and promoting the safety and efficiency of the payments system.
Banco de México
Country: Mexico. Main Functions: Regulating the country's monetary policy, ensuring the stability of the national currency's purchasing power, and promoting the smooth functioning of payment systems.
Reserve Bank of India
Country: India. Main Functions: Regulating the issue of banknotes, maintaining reserves with a view to securing monetary stability, and operating the credit and currency system of the country.
South African Reserve Bank
Country: South Africa. Main Functions: The primary objective is to achieve and maintain price stability, financial regulation and oversight, and ensuring the effective functioning of the national payment system.
Banque de France
Country: France. Main Functions: Conducting monetary strategies, ensuring financial stability, and providing services to households, businesses, and the French state.
People's Bank of China
Country: China. Main Functions: Drafting and enforcing monetary policies, regulating financial markets and institutions, and maintaining financial stability.
Bank of Russia
Country: Russia. Main Functions: Formulating and implementing monetary policy, maintaining stability of the financial system, and protecting the rights of consumers of financial services.
Reserve Bank of New Zealand
Country: New Zealand. Main Functions: Operating monetary policy to maintain price stability, promoting the maintenance of a sound and efficient financial system, and issuing New Zealand's currency.
Bank of Japan
Country: Japan. Main Functions: Conducting monetary policy, ensuring the stability of the financial system, and providing settlement services and ensuring the stability of the payment systems.
Swiss National Bank
Country: Switzerland. Main Functions: Conducting monetary policy, ensuring price stability, and issuing Swiss franc banknotes.
Federal Reserve
Country: United States of America. Main Functions: Managing inflation, maximizing employment, and supervising and regulating banking institutions.
Deutsche Bundesbank
Country: Germany. Main Functions: Ensuring price stability, managing currency reserves, and participating in the European System of Central Banks.
Bank of Korea
Country: South Korea. Main Functions: Formulating and implementing monetary and credit policies, issuing banknotes and coins, and maintaining price stability.
Central Bank of Brazil
Country: Brazil. Main Functions: Ensuring the stability of the purchasing power of the currency, fostering a sound, efficient financial system, and implementing monetary policy.
Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe
Country: Zimbabwe. Main Functions: Issuing currency, formulating and implementing monetary policy, and safeguarding the banking system's stability.
Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates
Country: United Arab Emirates. Main Functions: Directing monetary, credit, and banking policy, organizing banking operations, and supporting the national currency's stability.
Central Bank of Turkey
Country: Turkey. Main Functions: Implementing monetary policies, maintaining price stability, and managing Turkey's foreign reserves.
Sveriges Riksbank
Country: Sweden. Main Functions: Maintaining price stability, promoting a safe and efficient payment system, and issuing Swedish kronor.
Monetary Authority of Singapore
Country: Singapore. Main Functions: Conducting monetary policy, supervising financial services, and managing foreign exchange reserves.
Central Bank of Nigeria
Country: Nigeria. Main Functions: Maintaining monetary and price stability, issuing legal tender currency, and promoting a sound financial system.
Banco Central de Chile
Country: Chile. Main Functions: Implementing monetary policies, regulating the currency and credit system, and stabilizing the Chilean peso.
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