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Sustainable Fertilization Practices

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Green Manuring

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Green manuring involves growing and then plowing under cover crops, usually legumes, to enrich the soil with organic matter and beneficial nutrients like nitrogen through symbiotic relationships with bacteria.

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Conservation Tillage

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Conservation tillage is a method of soil cultivation that reduces erosion and soil compaction by leaving crop residues on the field surface, fostering a healthy soil structure.

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Crop Rotation

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Crop rotation is the practice of planting different types of crops sequentially on the same land to improve soil fertility and reduce soil erosion and pests.

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Composting

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Composting involves decomposing organic matter, like kitchen scraps and yard waste, to create a nutrient-rich soil amendment, enhancing soil structure and providing essential nutrients.

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Cover Cropping

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Cover cropping is the use of specific crops to cover the soil between main crops to prevent erosion, improve soil health, and enhance water retention.

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Mulching

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Mulching involves the application of a layer of material on the soil surface to conserve moisture, suppress weeds, and provide nutrients as it decomposes.

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Integrated Nutrient Management

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This fertilization practice combines the use of chemical fertilizers with organic amendments and biological processes to maintain soil fertility and reduce dependency on synthetic inputs.

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Biofertilizers

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Biofertilizers include the use of living organisms, such as bacterial inoculants, to enhance the availability of nutrients in the soil, promoting sustainable soil fertility.

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