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Biometric Authentication Methods
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Flashcards
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Gait Recognition
Procedure: Analyze the way a person walks. Security Considerations: Can be captured at a distance without user cooperation but can be affected by injury or imitation.
Hand Geometry
Procedure: Measure and analyze the shape and size of the hand and fingers. Security Considerations: Less unique than fingerprints or iris patterns; hardware can be bulky.
DNA Matching
Procedure: DNA profiling to identify genetic markers. Security Considerations: Highly accurate and unique, but the collection can be invasive and processing times can be long.
Vein Recognition
Procedure: Capture and analyze the pattern of blood vessels under the skin. Security Considerations: Difficult to spoof and not subject to changes like aging, but requires specialized hardware.
Voice Recognition
Procedure: Analyze vocal characteristics and patterns. Security Considerations: Can be mimicked or recorded; background noise can affect accuracy.
Retina Scan
Procedure: Scan the pattern of blood vessels in the retina. Security Considerations: Highly accurate but requires close contact with the scanner, which can be uncomfortable for users.
Iris Recognition
Procedure: Capture and analyze the unique patterns of a person's iris. Security Considerations: Requires high-quality images and is difficult to spoof; consider environmental factors affecting capture.
Keystroke Dynamics
Procedure: Monitor the timing and rhythm of typing on a keyboard. Security Considerations: Relatively easy to implement but can vary with physical or emotional state of the user.
Fingerprint Recognition
Procedure: Scan and analyze the unique patterns of ridges and valleys on a finger. Security Considerations: Vulnerable to replication and spoofing; should implement liveness detection.
Face Recognition
Procedure: Analyze facial features and their spatial relationships. Security Considerations: Potential issues with lighting, facial expressions, and aging; may use 3D mapping to enhance security.
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