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Textile Fibers and Their Characteristics

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Wool

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Insulating, moisture-wicking, elastic; Primarily found in sweaters, suits, and blankets.

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Silk

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Luxurious, smooth, strong; Often used in high-end garments like dresses and ties.

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Polyester

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Durable, quick drying, minimal wrinkling; Used extensively in clothing, upholstery, and curtains.

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Linen

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Highly absorbent, strong, and breathable; Ideal for summer clothing, bedding, and table linens.

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Nylon

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Strong, elastic, easy to wash; Common in activewear, hosiery, and swimwear.

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Chiffon

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Lightweight, sheer, elegant; Favoured in evening wear, blouses, and scarves.

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Rayon

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Soft, smooth, absorbent; Found in dresses, blouses, and linings.

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Spandex

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Extremely stretchy, form-fitting, comfortable; Essential in athletic wear, leggings, and shapewear.

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Bamboo Fiber

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Soft, antibacterial, eco-friendly; Used in eco-conscious clothing, towels, and baby products.

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Acrylic

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Lightweight, warm, can mimic wool; Popular in sweaters, hats, and crafting yarn.

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Cashmere

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Very soft, warm, luxurious; Mainly in high-end sweaters, scarves, and suits.

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Cotton

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Soft, breathable, absorbs moisture; Commonly used in t-shirts, underwear and towels.

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Viscose

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Breathable, drapes nicely, good color retention; Appears in skirts, dresses, and jackets.

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Hemp

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Durable, absorbent, resistant to mold; Employed in casual wear, bags, and home textiles.

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Microfiber

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Fine, soft, has a suede-like feel; Common in cleaning cloths, sportswear, and upholstery.

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Velvet

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Soft, dense, smooth; Used commonly in jackets, skirts, and upholstery.

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Jute

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Long, soft, shiny; Typically found in burlap, hessian fabric, and rope.

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Modacrylic

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Fire resistant, quick drying, resilient; Utilized in faux fur, wigs, and workwear.

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Tencel/Lyocell

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Breathable, absorbs moisture, eco-friendly; Used in soft sportswear, shirts, and bed linens.

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Leather

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Durable, wind resistant, ages well; Traditionally used in jackets, shoes, and accessories.

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