Logo
Pattern

Discover published sets by community

Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.

Nutrition and Diet for Athletes

20

Flashcards

0/20

Still learning
StarStarStarStar

Proteins

StarStarStarStar

Helps in muscle repair and growth, essential for hormone production, and supports immune function. Examples include chicken, tofu, and legumes.

StarStarStarStar

Calcium

StarStarStarStar

Strengthens bones, helps with muscle contractions, and crucial for nerve signaling. Examples: dairy products, fortified plant milk, and leafy green vegetables.

StarStarStarStar

Iron

StarStarStarStar

Oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and improves endurance performance. Examples: lean red meat, spinach, and iron-fortified cereals.

StarStarStarStar

Caffeine

StarStarStarStar

Increases alertness, improves concentration, and can enhance endurance. Examples: coffee, tea, and certain energy drinks.

StarStarStarStar

Plant-Based Diet

StarStarStarStar

Can reduce inflammation, improve heart health, and provide a diverse range of nutrients. Examples: fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and seeds.

StarStarStarStar

Fiber

StarStarStarStar

Aids in digestion, provides a feeling of fullness, and can help with weight management. Examples: vegetables, whole grains, and legumes.

StarStarStarStar

Vitamins and Minerals

StarStarStarStar

Improves energy production and muscle contraction, supports bone health, and aids in oxygen transport. Examples: fruits, vegetables, grains, and dairy products.

StarStarStarStar

Nitrate-Rich Foods

StarStarStarStar

Improves blood flow, can enhance exercise performance, and reduces oxygen consumption during exercise. Examples: beets, arugula, and spinach.

StarStarStarStar

Fats

StarStarStarStar

Secondary energy source, aids in absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, and supports cell growth. Examples: nuts, avocados, and olive oil.

StarStarStarStar

Meal Timing

StarStarStarStar

Enhances recovery, optimizes glycogen storage, and improves performance. Examples include eating a meal 2-4 hours before an event and consuming proteins and carbohydrates post-exercise.

StarStarStarStar

Antioxidants

StarStarStarStar

Protects against oxidative stress, supports immune function, and may speed up recovery. Examples: berries, dark chocolate, and green tea.

StarStarStarStar

Carbohydrate Loading

StarStarStarStar

Maximizes glycogen storage, delays fatigue in endurance sports, and improves long-duration performance. Examples: Gradually increasing carb intake before a marathon.

StarStarStarStar

Hydration

StarStarStarStar

Maintains blood volume, regulates body temperature, and prevents heat stress. Examples: water, sports drinks, and electrolyte solutions.

StarStarStarStar

Omega-3 Fatty Acids

StarStarStarStar

Reduces inflammation, improves heart health, and may aid in recovery. Examples: fatty fish, flaxseeds, and fish oil supplements.

StarStarStarStar

Beta-Alanine

StarStarStarStar

Increases muscle carnosine levels, enhances performance in high-intensity exercises, and may delay muscle fatigue. Example: Beta-Alanine supplements.

StarStarStarStar

Carbohydrates

StarStarStarStar

Primary energy source, spares muscle protein, and restores glycogen. Examples: whole grain pasta, rice, and bread.

StarStarStarStar

Creatine

StarStarStarStar

Enhances strength, increases lean muscle mass, and aids in quick energy bursts. Examples: Creatine monohydrate supplements.

StarStarStarStar

Probiotics

StarStarStarStar

Supports gut health, aids in nutrient absorption, and may boost the immune system. Examples: yogurt, kombucha, and fermented foods.

StarStarStarStar

Electrolytes

StarStarStarStar

Balances fluid levels, prevents dehydration, and maintains nerve and muscle function. Examples: sodium, potassium, chloride found in sports drinks and bananas.

StarStarStarStar

Intermittent Fasting

StarStarStarStar

May improve metabolic health, aid in weight control, and possibly enhance longevity. Examples: 16/8 method, 5:2 diet, and eat-stop-eat.

Know
0
Still learning
Click to flip
Know
0
Logo

© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.