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Religious Sects Within Christianity

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Roman Catholicism

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The Pope as the spiritual leader, the sacraments, and veneration of Mary and the saints.

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Baptist

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Believer's baptism by immersion, the separation of church and state, and the autonomy of the local church.

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Presbyterianism

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Governance by elders, the doctrines of predestination and election, and the Westminster Confession of Faith.

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Pentecostalism

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The baptism in the Holy Spirit evidenced by speaking in tongues, divine healing, and a direct personal experience of God.

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Seventh-day Adventism

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Observance of the Saturday Sabbath, the doctrine of the heavenly sanctuary, and the imminent Second Coming (Advent) of Jesus Christ.

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Methodism

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The primacy of grace, an emphasis on a personal experience of faith, and the practice of social holiness.

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Anglicanism

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The Book of Common Prayer, the via media between Protestantism and Catholicism, and the episcopal polity.

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Eastern Orthodoxy

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The seven ecumenical councils, icons in worship, and the authority of the Patriarch of Constantinople.

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Lutheranism

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Justification by faith alone, the authority of scripture as the only source of revealed knowledge, and the importance of the sacraments of baptism and Holy Communion.

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Anabaptism

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Adult baptism, pacifism, the belief in a free church outside the control of the state, and the simplicity of life.

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