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Organic Farming Principles

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Ecological Balance

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Organic farming promotes ecological balance and conservation of nature. This can be achieved by protecting natural habitats, conserving water, and using sustainable farming practices.

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Animal Health and Welfare

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Animals in organic systems are provided with conditions that accommodate their natural behaviors, which is achieved through pasture-based feeding, ample space, and the prohibition of non-therapeutic antibiotics and hormones.

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Biodiversity

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Organic farming encourages diverse ecosystems, which includes variety in crops, animals, and other organisms. Applications could include polycultures, integrated pest management, and maintaining habitat for beneficial species.

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Avoidance of Synthetic Chemicals

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Organic farming avoids the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, and other inputs. Instead, it relies on natural alternatives and preventive measures for pest and disease control.

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Holistic Production Management

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A holistic approach to farming management takes into account the interrelationships between soil, plants, animals, humans, and the environment. It includes strategic planning and holistic decision making aiming for sustainability.

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Soil Health

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Maintaining and improving soil health is fundamental in organic farming. Methods include crop rotation, green manures, composting, and reduced tillage.

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Sustainability

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Organic farming systems aim to be sustainable, relying on renewable resources, conservation of energy, water, and soil, and minimizing waste.

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