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Restaurant Lingo

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Fire

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The command to start cooking a dish, signaling that it's time to begin prep for an order.

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Mise en place

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French for 'everything in its place', it refers to the setup and preparation of ingredients before service starts.

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No-show

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A reservation that doesn't arrive without notice.

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Turn the table

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To get one party to leave and reset the table for the next party as quickly as possible.

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Sell

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To inform the kitchen that an order is ready to be taken out to the customer.

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Trailing

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Following closely behind another staff member when moving through the restaurant to avoid collisions.

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Stage

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An unpaid internship where a person works briefly in a restaurant to learn new techniques and cuisines.

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Bev nap

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Short for 'beverage napkin', the small napkin placed under a drink to prevent condensation rings on the surface.

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Re-fire

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To make an item again from scratch, usually because of an error in preparation or a guest's dissatisfaction.

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Top off

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Adding more beverage to a guest’s glass without them having to ask for it, usually with coffee or water.

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Back

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A response to let someone know you've heard their request and are complying with it.

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Runner

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A staff member responsible for transporting food from the kitchen to the guests' tables.

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Dupe

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Short for 'duplicate'; a copy of the original order that's usually kept in the kitchen for reference.

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Family meal

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A meal that the staff eats together before service begins.

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Comp

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Short for 'complimentary', it refers to providing a free item or service to a guest, often as a good gesture or to make up for a mistake.

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Walk-in

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A customer who arrives at the restaurant without a reservation.

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Back of house (BOH)

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Refers to the kitchen, prep, and storage areas not seen by guests in a restaurant.

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Double

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Working two shifts in one day, often back-to-back with a short break in between.

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Covers

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Refers to the number of guests that a restaurant serves in a meal service.

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Up-sell

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Encouraging a customer to buy more expensive items or to add additional selections to increase the sale total.

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Food cost

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The cost of ingredients and supplies required to make menu items, usually expressed as a percentage of the sales price.

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Under

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Undercooked; the food hasn’t been cooked to the correct or desired doneness.

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Ticket time

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The time it takes from when an order is placed to when it is delivered to the table.

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On the fly

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An urgent request to make a dish as quickly as possible, often due to an error or last-minute change.

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In the weeds

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When a staff member is overwhelmed with work and falling behind.

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Prix fixe

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A French term for a fixed-price menu offering a limited number of options at a set price.

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Straight up

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In bartending, an alcoholic drink that's been shaken or stirred with ice and then strained and served without ice.

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86

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A term meaning to remove an item from the menu because it's no longer available.

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On the board

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An order that has been written down or placed in the queue to be cooked but hasn't been started yet.

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VIP

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A very important guest, often recognized for higher status, frequent visits, or potential for publicity.

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Campers

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Customers who stay at a table long after they have finished eating.

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Hands

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A request for assistance in carrying plates or delivering food to a table.

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Pass

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The counter where dishes are plated, garnished, and picked up by servers for delivery to guests.

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Front of house (FOH)

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The area of a restaurant where guests are served, including the dining room and bar.

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Top

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The number of people a table can seat; a 'four-top' is a table for four.

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Side work

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Tasks that are not directly related to food preparation or service, such as setting tables or replenishing supplies.

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Stiff

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When a server receives no tip on a table that they served.

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All day

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The total number of a particular dish that needs to be made at any given time.

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Deuce

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A table set for two people.

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Sidework

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The various tasks that servers are assigned outside of directly serving guests, such as restocking condiments or folding napkins.

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Table turn

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The process of a table being vacated and then prepared for new guests.

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Window

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The space where ready food is placed by the kitchen to be picked up by servers.

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