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Pattern Grading Techniques
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Flashcards
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Dart Grading
The process of altering the size and position of darts to ensure the garment's shape is maintained across sizes.
Nested Patterns
Multiple sizes of a pattern are created and placed within each other to save space and allow for efficiency in grading.
Center Front/Back Grading
Grading method focused on the center front or back line of a garment, where alterations are pivotal.
Computer Grading
Utilizes software to digitally alter patterns for different sizes, providing precision and efficiency.
Armhole and Sleeve Grading
Adjusting the size of the armhole and sleeve for better fit across different garment sizes.
Cut and Spread
A method where the pattern is cut and spread apart to increase its dimensions for larger sizes.
Slash and Overlap
A method used to reduce the dimensions of a pattern by slashing and overlapping the pieces.
Grade Rules
Sets of measurements used to increase or decrease the size of patterns systematically.
Length Grading
Grading method concentrating on adjusting the length of the garment for different heights.
Grain Line Adjustment
Realigning the grain line during grading to ensure the fabric's weave is respected and the garment hangs properly.
Blended Grading
A technique that creates a smooth transition between sizes for specific pattern areas.
Pivot Method
A technique that involves rotating a pattern piece around a fixed pivot point to increase its size.
Manual Grading
Grading done by hand using rulers and grading curves without the aid of computers.
Seam Allowance Adjustment
Modifying seam allowances during grading to preserve the correct proportions and fit of the garment.
Cross Grading
Technique where alterations are made across a garment piece to fit different body widths.
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