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Women's Suffrage Movement
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Susan B. Anthony
A leading figure in the women's suffrage movement in the United States. Known for her activism and leadership, especially in the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Year of major activism: 1850s–1906
Seneca Falls Convention
The first women's rights convention in the United States, which issued the Declaration of Sentiments, expressing women's aspirations for equality. Year: 1848
Emmeline Pankhurst
Founder of the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) in the United Kingdom, known for militant tactics in pursuit of women's suffrage. Year of WSPU founding: 1903
19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
Amendment granting women the right to vote in the United States. Year ratified: 1920
The Representation of the People Act 1918
British law that gave some women over the age of 30 the right to vote. Year enacted: 1918
The Chartist Movement
A working-class movement for political reform in Britain that contained demands for universal male suffrage, which indirectly helped set the stage for women's suffrage. Year of peak activity: 1838 - 1857
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
An early leader of the women's rights movement, co-organizer of the Seneca Falls Convention, and author of the Declaration of Sentiments. Year of the Declaration: 1848
Sojourner Truth
An African American abolitionist and women's rights activist known for her speech 'Ain't I a Woman?'. Year of the speech: 1851
Carrie Chapman Catt
President of the National American Woman Suffrage Association during the final push for the 19th Amendment, and founder of the League of Women Voters. Year of 19th Amendment passage: 1920
The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)
A proposed amendment to the U.S. Constitution designed to guarantee equal legal rights for all American citizens regardless of sex. Year introduced to Congress: 1923
Lucretia Mott
An early feminist activist and one of the organizers of the Seneca Falls Convention. Year of the convention: 1848
The Suffragette's Newspaper
The official newspaper of the British Women's Social and Political Union, important for spreading suffrage messages and informing supporters. Founded Year: 1907
The Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU)
A women's suffrage organization in the United Kingdom known for its militant tactics founded by Emmeline Pankhurst. Year of founding: 1903
The Cat and Mouse Act
Officially known as the Prisoners (Temporary Discharge for Ill Health) Act 1913, it allowed the release of suffragettes who were hunger striking and their re-arrest once they recovered. Year enacted: 1913
Alice Paul
An American suffragist, feminist, and women's rights activist, and one of the leaders of the campaign for the 19th Amendment. Year of the 19th Amendment: 1920
The Silent Sentinels
A group of women suffrage activists who protested in front of the White House during President Woodrow Wilson's term. First picket Year: 1917
The Night of Terror
The night suffrage prisoners were beaten and brutalized by prison guards at the Occoquan Workhouse, a pivotal point in the suffrage movement. Year: 1917
Christabel Pankhurst
A prominent leader of the Women's Social and Political Union, taking a leading role in organizing the militant tactics it became known for. Active Year: Early 20th century
Jane Addams
American settlement activist, reformer, social worker, and leader in women's suffrage and world peace. She co-founded Chicago’s Hull House. Nobel Peace Prize Year: 1931
National Woman's Party (NWP)
An American women's organization founded by Alice Paul and Lucy Burns to fight for women's suffrage. Year of founding: 1916
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