Logo
Pattern

Discover published sets by community

Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.

Historical Changes in Criminal Law

20

Flashcards

0/20

Still learning
StarStarStarStar

Napoleonic Code (1804)

StarStarStarStar

Standardized legal systems across conquered regions and influenced civil law systems.

StarStarStarStar

Habeas Corpus Act (1679)

StarStarStarStar

Strengthened the right to challenge unlawful detention or imprisonment.

StarStarStarStar

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

StarStarStarStar

Established the Miranda Rights for those in police custody.

StarStarStarStar

Fair Sentencing Act (2010)

StarStarStarStar

Reduced the sentencing disparity between offenses for crack and powder cocaine in the United States.

StarStarStarStar

Code of Hammurabi (c. 1754 BC)

StarStarStarStar

Early codification of laws with scaled punishments.

StarStarStarStar

Civil Rights Act (1964)

StarStarStarStar

Provided federal enforcement of protection against discrimination.

StarStarStarStar

DNA Profiling (1980s)

StarStarStarStar

Transformed criminal investigations and the reliability of forensic evidence used in court.

StarStarStarStar

Legalization of Cannabis (2000s-present)

StarStarStarStar

Has altered criminal justice policies regarding drug possession and distribution.

StarStarStarStar

Prohibition (1920-1933 in the United States)

StarStarStarStar

Led to the rise of organized crime and changed law enforcement approaches.

StarStarStarStar

The Geneva Conventions (1949)

StarStarStarStar

Laid down comprehensive rules of international law for humanitarian treatment in war, influencing war crime legislation.

StarStarStarStar

Magna Carta (1215)

StarStarStarStar

Foundation for the principle of due process and rights of the accused.

StarStarStarStar

RICO Act (1970)

StarStarStarStar

Allowed for extended criminal penalties and a civil cause of action for acts performed as part of an ongoing criminal organization.

StarStarStarStar

Mental Health Systems Act (1980)

StarStarStarStar

Focused on improving the provision of services to the mentally ill, affecting their treatments within the criminal law system.

StarStarStarStar

Patriot Act (2001)

StarStarStarStar

Expanded law enforcement's surveillance and investigative powers to counter terrorism.

StarStarStarStar

Decriminalization of Homosexuality (1960s-present)

StarStarStarStar

Led to the reduction or elimination of criminal penalties for consensual same-sex activities.

StarStarStarStar

Reform Act 1832 (UK)

StarStarStarStar

Expanded the electorate and influenced reforms in law enforcement.

StarStarStarStar

Advent of Fingerprinting (Late 19th Century)

StarStarStarStar

Revolutionized criminal investigation and identification techniques.

StarStarStarStar

Cybercrime Convention (2001)

StarStarStarStar

International treaty to harmonize national laws on cybercrime and improve investigative techniques.

StarStarStarStar

Youth Criminal Justice Act (2003 in Canada)

StarStarStarStar

Introduced a separate justice system for young offenders.

StarStarStarStar

Gun Control Act (1968 in the United States)

StarStarStarStar

Regulated the firearms industry and firearms owners, primarily to prohibit interstate firearms transfers except among licensed manufacturers, dealers, and importers.

Know
0
Still learning
Click to flip
Know
0
Logo

© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.