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Badminton Laws of the Game
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Flashcards
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Can a player touch the net during play?
Players are not allowed to touch the net with their racket or their body during play. Doing so is considered a fault and a point is awarded to the opponent.
What is the official weight of a badminton shuttlecock?
The official weight of a badminton shuttlecock ranges from 4.74 to 5.50 grams. These specifications ensure consistent play.
In what instances would a badminton player be faulted in relation to the shuttle?
A player can be at fault if they hit the shuttle before it passes over the net, deliberately distracts the opponent, invades the opponent's court, or is caught having the shuttle in their racket and then carrying it over the net or hitting it twice.
What is the official size of a badminton court for singles play?
The size of a badminton court for singles is 17 feet (5.18 meters) wide and 44 feet (13.41 meters) long. The lines are 1.5 inches (40 millimeters) wide.
What is the 'double hit' rule in badminton?
A double hit is considered a fault. It occurs when a player hits the shuttle twice in succession or if both players in doubles hit the shuttle in succession. The shuttle must be hit only once with one racket swing.
How should the shuttle be served in badminton?
The shuttle should be hit below the waist, with a racket head that is pointing downward. The server must have both feet stationary on the ground within the service court until the service is delivered.
What is the official diameter of the shuttlecock's cork base?
The official diameter of the shuttlecock's cork base is between 25 to 28 mm. This allows for proper flight stability and is part of the detailed regulations for equipment.
What are the rules for changing ends in badminton?
Players change ends after completing the first game, after the winning side scores 11 points in the third game, and if the match reaches a third game, they change ends again once a side reaches 11 points.
What are the requirements for a legal racket in badminton?
A legal badminton racket must meet the dimensions set by the Badminton World Federation, with a frame not exceeding 680mm in length and 230mm in width. The stringed area must not exceed 280mm in length and 220mm in width.
What is the minimum ceiling height for a badminton court?
The minimum ceiling height for a badminton court is 9 meters. This is to provide sufficient high clear space for play without obstruction.
Explain the 'service court error' in badminton.
A service court error happens when a player serves or receives outside the boundaries of the correct service court. This results in a fault and the opponent wins the rally.
What is the 'continuous play' principle in badminton?
The principle of continuous play states that the game must flow without interruption, caused by players taking excessive time during serves, rest, or delays between rallies.
What is the rule for 'shuttle not in play' in badminton?
The shuttle is not in play when it strikes the net and falls toward the striker's side or when a 'fault' or 'let' has been called. Once the shuttle has landed outside the boundaries of the court, it is also considered not in play.
What is the maximum number of feathers on an official shuttlecock?
An official shuttlecock has 16 feathers fixed in the base. Each feather is 62 to 70 mm in length and 11 to 11.5 mm in width, coming from the left wing of a goose.
How does a badminton match commence?
A badminton match commences with a coin toss. The winner of the toss may choose to serve or receive first, or to start on a particular side of the court. The loser of the toss then makes the remaining choice.
What is the height of a badminton net at the posts?
The height of a badminton net at the posts is 5 feet 1 inch (1.55 meters). The net is slightly higher at the posts than at the center.
What is the required uniform for badminton players during a tournament?
Players are required to have a proper sports attire, which typically includes a shirt, shorts or a skirt, and sports shoes. The uniform needs to be acceptable for athletic competition and non-offensive.
How many points constitute a winning set in badminton under the current scoring system?
A game is won by the first player or team to reach 21 points with a minimum lead of 2 points. In the case of a 20-20 tie, the game continues until a 2-point lead is achieved or until 30 points is reached.
How are the shuttlecocks tested for speed and suitability before a match?
Shuttlecocks are tested for speed by hitting a shuttle from the back boundary line to the opposite side; it should land within 530mm to 990mm of the other back boundary line to be considered suitable for play.
What is the proper position of the server and the receiver at the start of service?
The server and receiver must stand within diagonally opposite service courts without touching the boundary lines. Both players must remain stationary until the serve is made.
What are the dimensions of a badminton racket?
The badminton racket frame cannot exceed 680mm in overall length and 230mm in overall width. The hitting area must not exceed 280mm in length and 220mm in width.
What constitutes a 'fault' during service in badminton?
A fault during service occurs if the shuttle is not hit below the waist, the racket head is not pointing downward, the shuttle does not fall into the proper service court, the server feints or delays service, among other service faults.
What happens if a player serves before the receiver is ready?
If a player serves before the receiver is ready, the serve is considered a fault, provided the receiver has not made an attempt to hit the shuttle. A let should be called if there was no attempt to return the serve.
How is a let decided in the instance of a shuttlecock getting caught in the net?
A let is decided if the shuttlecock gets caught in the net and remains suspended on top or after passing over the net, gets caught in the net and remains suspended on top or, after passing over the net, is blown back to the striker's side.
How must players conduct themselves regarding etiquette in badminton?
Players must conduct themselves in a fair and respectful manner. This includes not deliberately distracting opponents, not showing disrespect to officials or opponents, adhering to decisions without argument, and maintaining the decorum of the sport.
When is a 'let' called in badminton?
A 'let' is called when an unforeseen or accidental situation occurs, such as the shuttle getting stuck in the net or if players were not ready. No point is scored and the service is replayed.
Is an underarm serve legal in badminton?
Yes, an underarm serve is legal in badminton as long as the shuttle is struck below the waist and the racket's head is pointing downward at the moment of impact.
How high should the net be at the center of the court?
The net height in the center of the court should be 5 feet (1.524 meters). The net is pulled tight and even with no gaps.
How is the badminton court marked for singles and doubles play?
The singles court is marked using the inside sidelines and the back boundary lines. For doubles, the outer sidelines and the back doubles boundary lines (shorter than the singles lines) define the area of play.
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