Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
Aging Meat Techniques
15
Flashcards
0/15
Cryogenic Aging
Process: Meat is rapidly chilled at extremely low temperatures using liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide. Effect: Prolongs freshness, can increase tenderness.
Ultrasonic Aging
Process: Meat is exposed to ultrasonic waves to accelerate the breakdown of proteins. Effect: Increased tenderness, accelerated aging process.
Chemical Aging
Process: Application of enzymes or acidic solutions to break down connective tissue. Effect: Increased tenderness, potential flavor changes.
Low-Temperature Aging
Process: Meat is stored at low but not freezing temperatures for extended periods. Effect: Slower aging process, with progressive tenderization and flavor development.
Dry Aging
Process: Meat is hung or placed on racks in a controlled, open-air environment. Effect: Concentrated flavor, more tender texture.
Cold Shortening
Process: Meat is chilled too rapidly before rigor mortis, causing muscle fibers to contract. Effect: Can result in tougher meat if not managed properly.
High-Pressure Aging
Process: Meat is exposed to very high pressure to disrupt cell structure. Effect: More tender meat, can reduce pathogens.
Enzymatic Aging
Process: Natural enzymes within the meat act over a period to degrade proteins. Effect: Meat becomes naturally more tender.
Controlled Atmosphere Aging
Process: Meat is aged in an environment with controlled oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen levels. Effect: Slows down spoilage, potentially extending the aging process.
Wet Aging
Process: Meat is aged inside vacuum-sealed bags. Effect: Tenderizes meat without altering flavor profile significantly.
Vacuum Aging
Process: Similar to wet aging, meat is placed in a vacuum environment for the aging process. Effect: Prevents oxidation and moisture loss, similar tenderizing effect as wet aging.
Electrical Stimulation Aging
Process: Electrical currents are passed through the carcass to hasten the onset of rigor mortis. Effect: More uniform and rapid tenderization.
Salt Aging
Process: Meat is covered with salt or placed in a salt-rich environment. Effect: Draws out moisture, can amplify flavor and tenderize.
Sous-vide Aging
Process: Meat is sealed in a bag and cooked at a low temperature in a water bath over a long period. Effect: Improved tenderness and flavor infusion possible.
Thaw Rigor
Process: Meat that has been frozen before rigor mortis and then thawed can undergo this process. Effect: Can make meat tough if not controlled.
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.