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Environmental Justice Concerns
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Flashcards
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Industrial Pollution
Affected Communities: Communities living near industrial complexes, workers in these industries. Possible Solutions: Use of cleaner production techniques, implementing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), and better enforcement of environmental regulations.
Soil Degradation
Affected Communities: Agricultural workers, communities in dryland areas. Possible Solutions: Adoption of sustainable agricultural practices, soil conservation techniques, and reforestation efforts.
Environmental Racism
Affected Communities: Racial and ethnic minority communities, economically disadvantaged areas. Possible Solutions: Ensure equitable environmental policy enforcement, increase community participation in decision-making, targeted investment in affected areas.
Urban Sprawl
Affected Communities: Suburban residents, wildlife around cities. Possible Solutions: Smart growth policies, investing in public transit, preserving open space and farmland.
Ozone Layer Depletion
Affected Communities: Global population, particularly those in high-UV countries. Possible Solutions: Phase out use of ozone-depleting substances, promote alternatives, international cooperation through protocols like the Montreal Protocol.
Fracking (Hydraulic Fracturing)
Affected Communities: Residents near fracking sites, populations relying on local groundwater. Possible Solutions: Implement comprehensive regulations and monitoring, invest in renewable energy sources, conduct thorough impact assessments before site selection.
Noise Pollution
Affected Communities: Residents of densely populated areas, communities near airports/highways. Possible Solutions: Implementation of sound barrier infrastructure, regulations on noise levels, promote noise awareness.
Air Pollution
Affected Communities: Urban and industrial area residents, low-income communities. Possible Solutions: Implement stricter emission regulations, promote green technologies, improve public transportation.
Overfishing
Affected Communities: Coastal communities, small-scale fishers. Possible Solutions: Enforce sustainable fishing quotas, establish marine protected areas, promote responsible consumer choices.
Electronic Waste
Affected Communities: Communities in developing countries where e-waste is often dumped, workers in informal recycling sectors. Possible Solutions: Create e-waste recycling regulations, develop formal recycling industries, design products for a longer lifespan and easier recycling.
Water Contamination
Affected Communities: Rural populations, communities near industrial sites. Possible Solutions: Enforce water quality standards, invest in water treatment infrastructure, regular monitoring and assessment.
Deforestation
Affected Communities: Indigenous tribes, local forest-dependent communities. Possible Solutions: Promote sustainable land management, enforce deforestation laws, and reforestation programs.
Climate Change
Affected Communities: Coastal and low-lying island communities, agricultural societies. Possible Solutions: Reduce greenhouse gas emissions, enhance resiliency through adaptation strategies, international cooperation on climate policy.
Toxic Waste Disposal
Affected Communities: People living near landfills and waste disposal sites, especially in less economically developed countries. Possible Solutions: Develop stricter waste management regulations, create more sustainable waste disposal practices, community education programs.
Loss of Biodiversity
Affected Communities: Global community, future generations, countries with rich biodiversity. Possible Solutions: Protect and restore critical habitats, enforce international agreements on wildlife protection, reduce poaching and wildlife trade.
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