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Types of Fabrics
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Flashcards
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Cotton
A natural fiber that's breathable and often used for casual clothing and bed linen.
Denim
A sturdy cotton twill fabric typically used for jeans, jackets, and other durable garments.
Silk
A luxurious, smooth fabric produced from the cocoons of silkworms, often used for formal garments and scarves.
Wool
A warm, natural fiber often used for sweaters, coats, and suits, sourced from animals such as sheep.
Polyester
A synthetic fiber known for its durability and resistance to wrinkling and shrinking; commonly used in blends.
Linen
A lightweight, breathable fabric made from the flax plant, often used for summer clothing and table linens.
Satin
A fabric with a glossy surface and dull back; it is often used for formal dresses, lingerie, and bedding.
Velvet
A luxurious fabric with a dense pile and smooth touch, commonly used for evening wear and upholstery.
Chiffon
A light, sheer fabric made from silk or synthetic fibers, ideal for blouses, scarves, and evening dresses.
Canvas
A heavy-duty, plain-woven fabric often used for tents, sails, and as a painting surface for artists.
Tweed
A rough, woven fabric usually made from wool, known for its use in outdoor clothing and suits.
Jersey
A stretchy, knitted fabric commonly used for t-shirts and lightweight sweaters.
Taffeta
A crisp, smooth fabric with a slight sheen, typically used for formal dresses and interior decoration.
Fleece
A soft, warm fabric made from polyester, often used for athletic wear, blankets, and outdoor clothing.
Organza
A thin, plain weave, sheer fabric often made from silk or synthetic fibers, used for evening dresses and decorations.
Brocade
A richly decorative woven fabric, often with raised designs, used mainly for upholstery and evening wear.
Gingham
A checkered cotton fabric that comes in various colors, often used for shirts, tablecloths, and country-style curtains.
Spandex
A synthetic fiber known for its exceptional elasticity; it's often used in sportswear and form-fitting clothes.
Corduroy
A fabric with distinctive raised ridges, or wales, commonly used for trousers, jackets, and children’s clothing.
Faux Fur
A synthetic fabric made to resemble natural fur, often used in coats, accessories, and home decor.
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