Logo
Pattern

Discover published sets by community

Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.

American History by Decades: 1940s

10

Flashcards

0/10

Still learning
StarStarStarStar

Pearl Harbor Attack

StarStarStarStar

Surprise military strike by the Japanese Navy Air Service against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii territory, leading the United States to enter World War II. Date: December 7, 1941

StarStarStarStar

Manhattan Project

StarStarStarStar

A research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons. Leaders included J. Robert Oppenheimer and General Leslie Groves. Year: Started in 1942

StarStarStarStar

D-Day (Normandy Landings)

StarStarStarStar

During World War II, the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord on June 6, 1944, marked the start of a long and costly campaign to liberate northwest Europe from Nazi occupation.

StarStarStarStar

The Yalta Conference

StarStarStarStar

A meeting of British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt early in February 1945 as World War II was winding down. They discussed the reorganization of post-war Europe.

StarStarStarStar

Rosie the Riveter

StarStarStarStar

Cultural icon representing the American women who worked in factories and shipyards during World War II, many of whom produced munitions and war supplies. Year: Icon emerged around 1942

StarStarStarStar

Executive Order 9066

StarStarStarStar

Issued by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on February 19, 1942, authorizing the forced relocation and internment of Japanese Americans amid war fears following the attack on Pearl Harbor.

StarStarStarStar

The GI Bill

StarStarStarStar

Officially called the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944, it provided a range of benefits for returning World War II veterans including low-cost mortgages, low-interest loans, financial support for higher education, and cash payments for tuition and living expenses.

StarStarStarStar

Bretton Woods Conference

StarStarStarStar

Held in July 1944, it established the rules for commercial and financial relations among the major industrial states. It led to the creation of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (Known formally as the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, or IBRD).

StarStarStarStar

United Nations Established

StarStarStarStar

The United Nations was established after World War II to replace the League of Nations, to prevent another such conflict. The UN Charter was signed on June 26, 1945, by 50 countries.

StarStarStarStar

Jackie Robinson

StarStarStarStar

Broke Major League Baseball's color barrier by becoming the first African American to play in the major leagues in the modern era. Robinson debuted with the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947.

Know
0
Still learning
Click to flip
Know
0
Logo

© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.