Logo
Pattern

Discover published sets by community

Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.

Legal Innovations

25

Flashcards

0/25

Still learning
StarStarStarStar

Common Law

StarStarStarStar

A legal system characterized by case law which is law developed by judges through decisions of courts. Impact: Provides a flexible, adaptable legal system; serves as precedent for future cases.

StarStarStarStar

Legal Outsourcing

StarStarStarStar

Delegating of legal tasks, often to overseas providers, by a law firm or corporation. Impact: Can reduce costs and increase efficiency; may raise concerns about quality and security.

StarStarStarStar

Public Defender System

StarStarStarStar

A legal service provided by the government to ensure that legal representation is available to those unable to afford it. Impact: Guarantees right to counsel; ensures fairness in the legal process.

StarStarStarStar

Plea Bargaining

StarStarStarStar

An agreement in a criminal case where a prosecutor and a defendant agree to settle the case against the defendant. Impact: Speeds up legal proceedings; decreases court caseload.

StarStarStarStar

Privacy Policies

StarStarStarStar

Legal documents that detail how a company will protect the privacy of its users' or customers' information. Impact: Essential for consumer trust; increasingly complex with global data protection regulations.

StarStarStarStar

Bill of Rights

StarStarStarStar

A formal declaration of the legal and civil rights of the citizens of any state, country, federation, etc. Impact: Protects individual freedoms; limits government power.

StarStarStarStar

Civil Law

StarStarStarStar

A legal system developed from Roman codified law, relying on written codes and laws rather than case precedents. Impact: Provides a comprehensive legal framework; less focus on past cases.

StarStarStarStar

E-Discovery

StarStarStarStar

The process of identifying, collecting, and producing electronically stored information (ESI) in response to a request for production in a lawsuit. Impact: Revolutionizes the discovery process; requires new technical skills in legal practice.

StarStarStarStar

Blockchain Contracts

StarStarStarStar

Contracts that utilize blockchain technology to facilitate, verify, or enforce contract negotiation or performance. Impact: Introduces smart contracts; could reduce need for intermediaries.

StarStarStarStar

Class Action Lawsuits

StarStarStarStar

A legal action where a plaintiff represents a group in a single lawsuit. Impact: Facilitates legal redress for large groups; efficient handling of widespread grievances.

StarStarStarStar

Alternative Dispute Resolution

StarStarStarStar

The use of methods such as mediation and arbitration to resolve disputes outside of the judicial process. Impact: Reduces court caseloads; potentially more amicable resolutions.

StarStarStarStar

Environmental Law

StarStarStarStar

A body of laws, regulations, agreements, and common law that governs how humans interact with their environment. Impact: Encourages sustainable development; critical for global environmental protection.

StarStarStarStar

Legal Aid Services

StarStarStarStar

Provision of legal assistance to individuals who are unable to afford legal representation. Impact: Ensures access to justice for all; fundamental aspect of fairness in legal systems.

StarStarStarStar

Human Rights Law

StarStarStarStar

An area of law focused on the protection of the fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals. Impact: Promotes international justice and accountability; influences domestic policies.

StarStarStarStar

International Law

StarStarStarStar

A body of rules established by custom or treaty and recognized by nations as binding in their relations with one another. Impact: Facilitates global relations; provides a legal framework for international interactions.

StarStarStarStar

Judicial Review

StarStarStarStar

The power of courts to assess whether a law or governmental regulation is valid. Impact: Allows checks and balances on legislation; maintains constitutional order.

StarStarStarStar

Digital Forensics

StarStarStarStar

The recovery and investigation of material found in digital devices. Impact: Aids in solving cybercrime; has become critical in legal evidence gathering.

StarStarStarStar

Data Privacy Law

StarStarStarStar

Laws that focus on the governance of personal data and protection against its unauthorized use. Impact: Affects how businesses operate; increased focus on user consent and data protocols.

StarStarStarStar

Robot Law

StarStarStarStar

An emerging field of law dealing with how legal systems interact with artificial intelligence and robotics. Impact: Raises questions of liability and ethics; evolving with technology.

StarStarStarStar

Legal Precedent

StarStarStarStar

A principle or rule established by a higher court that is then followed by other courts. Impact: Ensures consistency in rulings; shapes future legal decisions.

StarStarStarStar

Jury System

StarStarStarStar

A judicial process where a group of people makes a decision or findings of fact. Impact: Democratizes the legal process; allows community participation in justice.

StarStarStarStar

Legal Realism

StarStarStarStar

A perspective that states law should be based on the actual social and economic conditions that people face. Impact: Influences law-making to be more pragmatic; acknowledges the societal context of laws.

StarStarStarStar

Intellectual Property Law

StarStarStarStar

The area of law focusing on protecting the rights of creators of original works. Impact: Encourages innovation and creative output; essential for technological advancement.

StarStarStarStar

Compliance Law

StarStarStarStar

The legal practice related to helping corporations and organizations comply with applicable laws and regulations. Impact: Growing field due to increased regulation; requires keen understanding of regulatory environment.

StarStarStarStar

Cyber Law

StarStarStarStar

The area of law that deals with the Internet, encompassing cases, statutes, regulations, and disputes that affect people and businesses interacting online. Impact: Creates legal frameworks for digital interaction; evolving area of legal practice.

Know
0
Still learning
Click to flip
Know
0
Logo

© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.