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Batteries and Their Characteristics
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Alkaline Battery
Energy capacity: 1000-3000mAh, Voltage: 1.5V, Applications: Flashlights, toys, and remote controls
Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) Battery
Energy capacity: 1800-2700mAh, Voltage: 1.2V per cell, Applications: Digital cameras, hybrid vehicles, and medical instruments
Lithium-ion (Li-ion) Battery
Energy capacity: 1500-3000mAh, Voltage: 3.7V per cell, Applications: Mobile phones, laptops, and electric vehicles
Silver-Oxide Battery
Energy capacity: 25-200mAh, Voltage: 1.55V, Applications: Watches, hearing aids, and small electronic devices
Nickel-Cadmium (NiCd) Battery
Energy capacity: 500-1000mAh, Voltage: 1.2V per cell, Applications: Power tools, aviation, and emergency lighting
Lithium Polymer (LiPo) Battery
Energy capacity: 500-10,000mAh, Voltage: 3.7V per cell, Applications: Radio-controlled equipment, mobile devices, and drones
Zinc-Carbon Battery
Energy capacity: 400-1500mAh, Voltage: 1.5V, Applications: Low-drain devices such as flashlights and remote controls
Lead Acid Battery
Energy capacity: 30-100Ah, Voltage: 2.1V per cell, Applications: Automobile starters, emergency power systems, and standby power systems
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