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Ceramic Art Techniques
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Flashcards
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Wedging
Wedging is the process of kneading clay to remove air bubbles and create a uniform consistency.
Slab construction
Slab construction is a technique where flat pieces of clay are joined together to form objects.
Glazing
Glazing is the application of a glassy coating to ceramics that becomes waterproof after being fired.
Throwing
Throwing is the process of shaping clay on a potter’s wheel, where it is molded by hand as the wheel spins.
Trimming
Trimming is the process of paring away excess clay from the bottom of a thrown piece to refine its shape.
Pinching
Pinching is a method where the artist shapes the clay by repeatedly squeezing it between the fingers and thumb.
Coil building
Coil building involves rolling out long ropes of clay and stacking them to form vessels or sculptures.
Firing
Firing is the process of heating ceramics in a kiln to a specific temperature where the clay and glazes mature.
Sgraffito
Sgraffito is a technique where a layer of slip is applied to the pottery and then scratched to reveal the clay body beneath.
Slip trailing
Slip trailing involves extruding liquid clay (slip) onto the surface of a piece to create raised patterns and texture.
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