Logo
Pattern

Discover published sets by community

Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.

The Psychology of Pricing

29

Flashcards

0/29

Still learning
StarStarStarStar

Premium Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Premium pricing involves setting the cost of a product higher than similar products. This strategy creates a perception of exclusivity and superior quality, which can attract status-conscious consumers.

StarStarStarStar

Penetration Pricing

StarStarStarStar

This strategy involves setting a low initial price to attract customers and gain market share quickly. Low prices can induce trial use, although it may also create a perception of lower quality.

StarStarStarStar

Economy Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Economy pricing offers products with minimum production costs and a low markup. It's aimed at the most price-sensitive consumers and can signal bargain or no-frills quality.

StarStarStarStar

Price Skimming

StarStarStarStar

Price skimming involves setting a relatively high price for a new product that is gradually reduced over time. It targets early adopters and recoups R&D costs, but it may deter price-sensitive buyers initially.

StarStarStarStar

Value-Based Pricing

StarStarStarStar

This strategy sets prices based on the perceived value to the customer rather than on the cost of production. It can align price with value, making the price seem more justified to consumers.

StarStarStarStar

Cost-Plus Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Cost-plus pricing involves adding a standard markup to the cost of the goods. It's simple but doesn’t consider demand or competition, potentially leading to prices that are out of step with perceived value.

StarStarStarStar

Dynamic Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Dynamic pricing adjusts prices based on algorithms that consider supply, demand, and competitor prices. It's common in industries like airlines and can lead to consumer frustration if not understood.

StarStarStarStar

Freemium Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Freemium pricing offers basic services for free while charging for premium features. It can generate a large user base and lead to eventual upgrades, playing on consumers' desire for more or better features.

StarStarStarStar

Loss Leader Pricing

StarStarStarStar

This strategy involves offering a product at a loss to attract customers to other profitable goods or services. It might cause initial monetary loss but can increase overall sales volume and customer retention.

StarStarStarStar

Bundle Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Bundle pricing offers several products for a lower combined price than if sold separately. It can move larger volumes and give consumers a perception of getting a deal, increasing customer value.

StarStarStarStar

Psychological Pricing

StarStarStarStar

This approach involves pricing products just below a round number (e.g., 9.99insteadof9.99 instead of 10). It creates the illusion of a deal and can incrementally increase sales due to the consumer perception of less spending.

StarStarStarStar

Anchor Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Anchor pricing sets a reference price point (anchor) that consumers use to compare other prices. High anchors can make subsequent prices seem more reasonable, manipulating perceived value.

StarStarStarStar

High-Low Pricing

StarStarStarStar

High-low pricing starts with high prices, which are then discounted during sales. It can create excitement and drive sales during promotion periods but may train consumers to purchase only on sale.

StarStarStarStar

Decoy Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Decoy pricing involves creating a less attractive product option to make another more expensive option seem more appealing (e.g., a medium-priced item between two extremes). It nudges consumers towards the higher-priced product.

StarStarStarStar

Pay What You Want Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Pay what you want (PWYW) allows customers to set their price for a good or service. It can attract attention and goodwill but also risks undervaluation and reduces predictable revenue.

StarStarStarStar

Sliding Scale Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Sliding scale pricing adjusts prices based on a customer's ability to pay. Often used by nonprofits or socially conscious companies, it can make products accessible to more demographics but may complicate revenue projections.

StarStarStarStar

Predatory Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Predatory pricing involves temporarily setting prices low to eliminate competition. It can create monopolies and is often illegal, yet it can temporarily benefit consumers with very low prices.

StarStarStarStar

Two-Part Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Two-part pricing splits the cost into a fixed fee plus a variable usage fee. Common in services, it ensures a base revenue while allowing customers to feel they have control over additional spending.

StarStarStarStar

Odd Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Odd pricing involves ending prices in odd numbers, such as .99or.99 or .97. It's believed to make prices seem lower than they actually are and can encourage additional purchases based on perceived savings.

StarStarStarStar

Even Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Even pricing ends prices on round numbers (50,50, 100, etc.), which can simplify the shopping experience and convey a premium image. It's often used for luxury goods where price sensitivity is lower.

StarStarStarStar

Introductory Offer Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Introductory offer pricing discounts new products or services for a limited time to attract early adopters. It can build initial demand but can also set a lower price expectation for the long term.

StarStarStarStar

Versioning Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Versioning pricing offers different versions of a product at varying price points. It provides options for different budgets and maximizes revenue across segments, but may overload choice for consumers.

StarStarStarStar

Geographical Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Geographical pricing varies prices based on the location. It accommodates for regional differences in costs and willingness to pay but can cause dissatisfaction if consumers notice significant price disparities.

StarStarStarStar

Time-Based Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Time-based pricing adjusts cost based on the time of purchase, such as peak or off-peak hours. This can optimize revenue based on demand fluctuations but may disadvantage certain consumer groups.

StarStarStarStar

Tiered Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Tiered pricing offers different levels of products or services with incremental benefits at each higher price. It can target various user needs and increase the perceived value of higher tiers.

StarStarStarStar

Membership Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Membership pricing offers special pricing or benefits to members or subscribers. It can foster brand loyalty and predictability in revenue, but it might exclude potential customers who are non-members.

StarStarStarStar

Surge Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Surge pricing temporarily increases prices due to high demand, like in ride-hailing services. It can maximize profits during high-demand periods, but may alienate customers who feel taken advantage of.

StarStarStarStar

Pay-As-You-Go Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Pay-as-you-go pricing lets consumers pay for what they use as they use it, common in utilities and services. It gives users financial flexibility but might discourage long-term commitment.

StarStarStarStar

Product Line Pricing

StarStarStarStar

Product line pricing involves setting different prices for a range of products by the same manufacturer. It can maximize sales across different market segments but requires careful coordination to maintain brand value.

Know
0
Still learning
Click to flip
Know
0
Logo

© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.