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Principles of Health Literacy
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Flashcards
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Plain Language
The use of straightforward and simple language to ensure comprehension. It is important so all patients can understand health information regardless of literacy level.
Teach-Back Method
A technique where patients are asked to repeat in their own words what they have just been told. This ensures they understood the information and allows for clarification if needed.
Numeracy
The ability to understand and use numbers in daily life. In health literacy, it enables patients to understand dosage, interpret test results, and manage a treatment plan effectively.
Cultural Competence
The ability to effectively deliver healthcare services that meet the social, cultural, and linguistic needs of patients. It improves communication and patient trust in health services.
Access to Information
Ensuring that patients can easily obtain health information. Importantly, access needs to be equitable to reduce health disparities among different populations.
Digital Literacy
The ability to find, evaluate, and communicate information on digital platforms. With increasing information online, patients need this skill to access reliable health information.
Interpersonal Communication
Face-to-face communication that is key in healthcare settings. Effective interpersonal communication can lead to better health outcomes and patient satisfaction.
Risk Communication
Communicating about the potential for harm from health decisions or conditions. It is vital for informed consent and helping patients make decisions aligned with their values and preferences.
Health Literacy Universal Precautions
The approach of assuming that all patients may have difficulty comprehending health information and creating systems to simplify communication for everyone.
Patient Empowerment
Encouraging and supporting patients to take control of their health and decisions regarding their care, leading to improved health outcomes and increased patient engagement.
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