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Elements of a News Story
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Flashcards
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Headline
Grabs attention and summarizes the story, providing readers a quick insight into what the article is about.
Byline
Gives credit to the author of the piece, establishing credibility and attributing the source of information.
Lead
Provides the most important information of the news story, addressing most of the 5 W's (who, what, when, where, and why).
Body
Expands on the details provided in the lead, elaborating on the context, background, and supporting details of the news story.
Quotes
Adds credibility and perspective, giving a human element to the story by including the voices of those involved or experts on the topic.
Conclusion
Wraps up the article with either a summary or a look to the future, leaving the reader with final thoughts on the story.
Photographs
Supports the written content with visual evidence or illustration, engaging the reader and providing additional context.
Captions
Explains the photograph or illustration, providing context and sometimes adding information not included in the text.
Source Attribution
Ensures credibility and transparency by providing information on where the information was obtained from.
Dateline
Indicates when and where the story originated, setting the scene in terms of geography and timing.
Fact Checking
Ensures the accuracy of the information presented, maintaining the news's integrity and the outlet's reputation.
Infographics
Presents complex data or information in a visual format, making it more accessible and understandable to the reader.
Expert Testimony
Strengthens the story by including insights from authorities in the field, adding depth and credibility to the piece.
Context
Provides background and circumstances surrounding the story, helping readers understand the broader picture and significance.
Call to Action
Encourages readers to engage with the story further, whether it's through a civic response, personal reflection, or further research.
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